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Full Discussion: Expect/Tcl help?
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Expect/Tcl help? Post 302128607 by earnstaf on Wednesday 25th of July 2007 04:27:42 PM
Old 07-25-2007
Expect/Tcl help?

Does anyone know of an expect/tcl forum that is as helpful as this one is for shell scripting?

Or if anyone has any expect knowledge, can you please provide some guidance on how to write to a local error log based on output from a ssh session?
I have something like this:
Code:
foreach host $hostlist {
spawn ssh -oPort=22 -oStrictHostKeyChecking=no -oCheckHostIP=no $USER@$host-sdp
expect {
  "Connection closed by remote host" { puts "$host is down.  Please try again later."; continue }
  "password:" { send "$PASSPH\r" }

If they first condition is matched and it sends the message about the host being down, I'd like to output the error to an errorlog.

How do I a.) initialize the log file and b.) write to it in the case of an error?

Thanks for any help. Again, I realize this isn't the forum for expect/tcl, but it has been very helpful to me in the past in learning shell scripting, so hopefully someone can provide some insight or at least point me in the right direction.
 

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DISLOCATE(1)						      General Commands Manual						      DISLOCATE(1)

NAME
Dislocate - disconnect and reconnect processes SYNOPSIS
dislocate [ program args... ] INTRODUCTION
Dislocate allows processes to be disconnected and reconnected to the terminal. Possible uses: o You can disconnect a process from a terminal at work and reconnect from home, to continue working. o After having your line be dropped due to noise, you can get back to your process without having to restart it from scratch. o If you have a problem that you would like to show someone, you can set up the scenario at your own terminal, disconnect, walk down the hall, and reconnect on another terminal. o If you are in the middle of a great game (or whatever) that does not allow you to save, and someone else kicks you off the ter- minal, you can disconnect, and reconnect later. USAGE
When run with no arguments, Dislocate tells you about your disconnected processes and lets you reconnect to one. Otherwise, Dislocate runs the named program along with any arguments. By default, ^] is an escape that lets you talk to Dislocate itself. At that point, you can disconnect (by pressing ^D) or suspend Dislo- cate (by pressing ^Z). Any Tcl or Expect command is also acceptable at this point. For example, to insert the contents of a the file /etc/motd as if you had typed it, say: send -i $out [exec cat /etc/motd] To send the numbers 1 to 100 in response to the prompt "next #", say: for {set i 0} {$i<100} {incr i} { expect -i $in "next #" send -i $out "$i " } Scripts can also be prepared and sourced in so that you don't have to type them on the spot. Dislocate is actually just a simple Expect script. Feel free to make it do what you want it to do or just use Expect directly, without going through Dislocate. Dislocate understands a few special arguments. These should appear before any program name. Each should be sep- arated by whitespace. If the arguments themselves takes arguments, these should also be separated by whitespace. The -escape flag sets the escape to whatever follows. The default escape is ^]. CAVEATS
This program was written by the author as an exercise to show that communicating with disconnected processes is easy. There are many fea- tures that could be added, but that is not the intent of this program. SEE ALSO
Tcl(3), libexpect(3) "Exploring Expect: A Tcl-Based Toolkit for Automating Interactive Programs" by Don Libes, O'Reilly and Associates, January 1995. AUTHOR
Don Libes, National Institute of Standards and Technology 7 October 1993 DISLOCATE(1)
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