.* - any character repeated 0 or more times - greedy - will consume ALL the character leading to the LAST non-underscore/non-dash char followed b dashORunderscore.
[-_] - followed by either a '-' or a '_' char
\([^-_][^-_]*\) - followed by a 'capture' of any character other then '-' or '_' repeater 0 or more times.
[-_] - followed by either a '-' or a '_' char
.* - any character repeated 0 or more times - greedy
\1 - replace the 'matched' string with the FIRST 'capture'
I know it might be a bit confusing reading the regEx expressions at times, but try to think 'pattern matching'....
I have to extract data from a text file which is huge in size >>10GB.
ie between two strings. If I do an ordinary sed it takes forever to come out. I was wondering if there was anyway to do the entire process in reverse and on finding the relevant string is there any way to break out of the... (5 Replies)
Hi,
I have a requirement to search for two words and grep all the lines between them. For e.g. :
$cat file.dat
abc,To,number
acd,To,cnz \* flexibile select *\
bcd,To,lla
anz,From,kln
app,From,lpz
I need to get all the lines between the lines cantaining word 'acd' and 'anz'.
the... (2 Replies)
Hi Everyone,
I have one a.txt:
a b 001 c
b b 002 c
c c, not 002 c
The output should be
001
002
002
If i use cut -f 3 -d' ', this does not work on the 3rd line, so i thought is any way to cut the field counting from the end? or any perl thing can do this?:confused:
... (3 Replies)
Hi, Guys. Please help me to find solution to this problem using shell scripting.
I have an INPUT file with 4 columns separated by tab. Each block of records is separated by -----
-----
Sample1 5402 6680 Pattern01
Sample2 2216 2368 Pattern02... (6 Replies)
Hi,
I've a situation where,
a=xxx.yyy.zzz.txt
EXTN=`echo $a | cut -d . -f2`
Using the above code it delimites and will return "yyy.zzz.txt" to EXTN. But i need to get only the extension "txt". so as per the above code it delimits in the first "." itself. Can anyone help how to do... (6 Replies)
I may be making this too hard on myself, but I'm trying to find a way that I can use a cut or awk string to always remove the last two delimited fields of a string.
Say I have
PackageName-U939393-8.2.3.4.s390x.rpm
But the s390x could be any string w/o periods in it, x8664 for example,... (9 Replies)
Hi am using unix aix
I have tried using awk but am getting only output = x ,its not incrementing next output
set -A var1 vv qa za
ct=0
i=3
while
do
var1=`echo ${var1}`
count=`awk ' NR==$i++ {print;exit}' ${.txt} | cut -c5 `
echo $count
let ct=ct+1
done (6 Replies)
I'm trying to reverse every even line in my file using the awk command below but it prints only the odd lines but nothing else:
$ awk '(NR % 2) {print}; !(NR % 2) {print | "rev";}' myfile
Any idea what I might have done wrong?
Thank you. (10 Replies)
Hi,
how to cut part of a string sing delimiter in reverse
input file
1,2,st-pa-tr-01,2,3,4,
2,3,ff-ht-05,6,7,8
how can i obtain strings till
st-pa-tr
ff-ht i.e cutting the last part og string -01 and -05
Thanks & Regards
Nivi
edit by bakunin: changed thread title (typo) (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: nivI
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT HPUX
fnmatch
fnmatch(3C)fnmatch(3C)NAME
fnmatch() - match filename patterns
SYNOPSIS DESCRIPTION
performs pattern matching as described in regexp(5) under By default, the rule qualifications for filename expansion do not apply; i.e.,
periods (dots) and slashes are matched as ordinary characters. This default behavior can be modified by using the flags described below.
The flag argument modifies the interpretation of pattern and string. If which is defined in is set in flag, a slash character in string
must be explicitly matched by a slash in pattern; it cannot be matched by either the asterisk or question mark special characters or by a
bracket expression.
If is set in flag, a leading period must be explicitly matched. It will not be matched by a bracket expression, question mark or asterisk.
By default, a period is leading if it is the first character in string. If is set in flag, a period is leading if it is the first charac-
ter in string or immediately follows a slash.
If is not set in flag, a backslash character in pattern followed by any other character matches that second character in string. In par-
ticular, matches a backslash in string. If is set, a backslash character is treated as an ordinary character.
If flag is zero, the slash character and the period are treated as regular characters. If flag has any other value, the result is unde-
fined.
RETURN VALUE
If string matches the pattern specified by pattern, returns zero. Otherwise, returns non-zero.
EXAMPLE
The following excerpt uses to check each file in a directory against the pattern
pattern = "*.c";
while(dp = readdir(dirp)){
if((fnmatch(pattern, dp->d_name,0)) == 0){
/* do processing for match */
...
}
}
AUTHOR
was developed by OSF and HP.
SEE ALSO sh(1), glob(3C), thread_safety(5).
STANDARDS CONFORMANCE fnmatch(3C)