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Full Discussion: absolute path
Top Forums Programming absolute path Post 302120318 by Perderabo on Tuesday 5th of June 2007 05:18:48 PM
Old 06-05-2007
If you are in, ahem, /directoryb (sorry, but I hate calling directories "folders"), you can call getcwd() to obtain "/directoryb". Since "../directorya/filea" does not start with a /, it must be a relative path. So prepend your current directory to it to get "/directoryb/../directorya/filea" which is an absolute path to the file in question. You could parse this to remove "/.." and the word preceding "/.." if you really need to simplify the path. But no matter what you do, it is possible for files to have multiple absolute paths that do not involve ".." due to symbolic links and loopback mounts.
 

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realpath(3X)															      realpath(3X)

NAME
realpath - resolve pathname SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
The function derives, from the pathname pointed to by file_name, an absolute pathname that names the same file, whose resolution does not involve or symbolic links. The generated pathname is stored, up to a maximum of bytes, in the buffer pointed to by resolved_name. RETURN VALUE
On successful completion, returns a pointer to the resolved name. Otherwise, returns a null pointer and sets errno to indicate the error, and the contents of the buffer pointed to by resolved_name are undefined. ERRORS
The function will fail if: Read or search permission was denied for a component of file_name. Either the file_name or resolved_name argument is a null pointer. An error occurred while reading from the file system. Too many symbolic links were encountered in resolving path. The file_name argument is longer than or a pathname component is longer than A component of file_name does not name an existing file or file_name points to an empty string. A component of the path prefix is not a directory. The function may fail if: Pathname resolution of a symbolic link produced an intermediate result whose length exceeds Insufficient storage space is available. SEE ALSO
sysconf(2), getcwd(3C), thread_safety(5), glossary(9), <stdlib.h>. CHANGE HISTORY
First released in Issue 4, Version 2. realpath(3X)
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