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Full Discussion: mail
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers mail Post 302110566 by enuenu on Tuesday 13th of March 2007 07:28:13 PM
Old 03-13-2007
mail

I am having a few problems using the mail command. I have a user account on a remote Unix system that I access from my home system using ssh. When I am at home I open a terminal on this remote system via ssh and I then use the mail command to send email, this works. However when I execute the same command from a terminal on my home system, the email does not arrive in the recipients mailbox. The mail command seems to function OK on my system, but it does not seem to send mail. I know that a terminal on my home system has access to an Internet connection as I execute ssh from it and this works. Why is mail not sending emails from my system? Do you have to somehow configure mail before you use it? The many online turorials for mail I have found mention only how to send and receive mail, none mention any configuration requirements for the mail program.

Last edited by enuenu; 03-14-2007 at 02:52 AM..
 

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MAIL(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   MAIL(1)

NAME
mail - send and receive electronic mail SYNOPSIS
mail [-dpqrv] [-f file] [user] OPTIONS
-d Force use of the shell variable MAILER -f Use file instead of /usr/spool/mail/user as mailbox -p Print all mail and then exit -q Quit program if SIGINT received -r Reverse print order, i.e., print oldest first -v Verbose mode EXAMPLES
mail ast # Send a message to ast mail # Read your mail DESCRIPTION
Mail is an extremely simple electronic mail program. It can be used to send or receive email on a single MINIX system, in which case it functions as user agent and local delivery agent. If the flag MAILER is defined in mail.c, it can also call a transport agent to handle remote mail as well. No such agent is supplied with MINIX. When called by user with no arguments, it examines the mailbox /usr/spool/mail/user, prints one message (depending on the -r flag), and waits for one of the following commands: <newline> Go to the next message - Print the previous message !command Fork off a shell and execute command CTRL-D Update the mailbox and quit (same as q) d Delete the current message and go to the next one q Update the mailbox and quit (same as CTRL-D) p Print the current message again s [file] Save message in the named file x Exit without updating the mailbox To send mail, the program is called with the name of the recipient as an argument. The mail is sent, along with a postmark line containing the date. For local delivery, a file named after the recipient in the directory /usr/spool/mail must be writable. If the directory /usr/spool/mail does not exist then the mail is dumped on the console, so that system programs have a way to notify a user on a system that does not have a mail spool. MAIL(1)
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