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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How to compare the dates in shell script Post 302108428 by Perderabo on Monday 26th of February 2007 11:59:57 AM
Old 02-26-2007
Quote:
Originally Posted by vaji
Then with this i need to delete files from a directory if its exceeding the count 7.
Code:
ls -lt

is a long listing of directory contents sorted by mod time (and a "total" at the top)

Code:
ls -lt | awk 'NR>1'

gets rid of that header line

Code:
ls -lt | awk 'NR>1 {print $9}'

displays only the ninth field(filename)

Code:
ls -lt | awk 'NR>1 {if (substr($1,1,1) == "-" ) print $9}'

displays name if the first field (like -rw-rw-r--) starts with hyphen (indicates an ordinary file)

Code:
ls -lt | awk 'NR>1 {if (substr($1,1,1) == "-" && n++ > 6) print $9}'

prints a list of file names but omits the first 7 (first = most recent)

Code:
ls -lt | awk 'NR>1 {if (substr($1,1,1) == "-" && n++ > 6) print $9}' | xargs rm

does exactly what you want

Last edited by Yogesh Sawant; 02-14-2011 at 07:50 AM.. Reason: added code tags
 

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DP(8)                                                                [nmh-1.5]                                                               DP(8)

NAME
dp - parse dates 822-style SYNOPSIS
/usr/lib/mh/dp [-form formatfile] [-format string] [-width columns] [-version] [-help] dates ... DESCRIPTION
Dp is a program that parses dates according to the ARPA Internet standard. It also understands many non-standard formats, such as those produced by TOPS-20 sites and some UNIX sites using ctime(3). It is useful for seeing how nmh will interpret a date. The dp program treats each argument as a single date, and prints the date out in the official 822-format. Hence, it is usually best to enclose each argument in quotes for the shell. To override the output format used by dp, the -format string or -format file switches are used. This permits individual fields of the address to be extracted with ease. The string is simply a format string and the file is simply a format file. See mh-format(5) for the details. Here is the default format string used by dp: %<(nodate{text})error: %{text}%|%(putstr(pretty{text}))%> which says that if an error was detected, print the error, a `:', and the date in error. Otherwise, output the 822-proper format of the date. FILES
$HOME/.mh_profile The user profile PROFILE COMPONENTS
None SEE ALSO
ap(8), Standard for the Format of ARPA Internet Text Messages (RFC-822) DEFAULTS
`-format' default as described above `-width' default to the width of the terminal CONTEXT
None BUGS
The argument to the -format switch must be interpreted as a single token by the shell that invokes dp. Therefore, one must usually place the argument to this switch inside quotes. MH.6.8 11 June 2012 DP(8)
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