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Full Discussion: Socket Programming
Top Forums Programming Socket Programming Post 302104995 by DaveG on Tuesday 30th of January 2007 06:23:16 AM
Old 01-30-2007
Quote:
Originally Posted by blowtorch
You could do a typedef and declare it as just 'samp s1'.

And about transferring the struct across sockets, there shouldn't be any problems there. Isn't it just a bunch of data? I thought you could transfer it just like you could transfer a string buffer.
Correct, the struct is just a bunch of data. Unfortunately the "char *str" element is just the memory address returned by malloc. It is not the data in that memory address.

So in the original code, what is being sent across the socket will be "meaningful" in that the receiver will understand it as a local memory address. Unfortunately, the data at that address in the receiver will not be the same as the data in that address in the originator.
 

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GETSOCKNAME(2)						      BSD System Calls Manual						    GETSOCKNAME(2)

NAME
getsockname -- get socket name SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/socket.h> int getsockname(int socket, struct sockaddr *restrict address, socklen_t *restrict address_len); DESCRIPTION
The getsockname() function returns the current address for the specified socket. The address_len parameter should be initialized to indicate the amount of space pointed to by address. On return it contains the actual size of the address returned (in bytes). The address is truncated if the buffer provided is too small. RETURN VALUES
The getsockname() function returns the value 0 if successful; otherwise the value -1 is returned and the global variable errno is set to indicate the error. ERRORS
The getsockname() system call will succeed unless: [EBADF] The argument socket is not a valid file descriptor. [EFAULT] The address parameter points to memory not in a valid part of the process address space. [EINVAL] socket has been shut down. [ENOBUFS] Insufficient resources were available in the system to perform the operation. [ENOTSOCK] The argument socket is not a socket (e.g., a plain file). [EOPNOTSUPP] getsockname() is not supported for the protocol in use by socket. SEE ALSO
bind(2), socket(2) BUGS
Names bound to sockets in the UNIX domain are inaccessible; getsockname() returns a zero-length address. HISTORY
The getsockname() call appeared in 4.2BSD. 4.2 Berkeley Distribution June 4, 1993 4.2 Berkeley Distribution
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