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Full Discussion: Installing unix.
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Installing unix. Post 302103913 by BOFH on Monday 22nd of January 2007 09:57:55 AM
Old 01-22-2007
Quote:
Originally Posted by Mike55
Ok

I have just been told by someone that it is not possible to get a version of UNIX that is suitable for desktops & laptops. And that I should instead focus on setting up UNIX. Furthermore, it was also mentioned to me that UNIX is not Free, or not Open Source while LINUX is.

I would appreciate it if someone could either confirm or deny this information.

Mike55.
Well Sun has been releasing its software as free and there are several open solaris projects including gnu/solaris (http://www.gnusolaris.org) which runs on top of the opensolaris kernel (http://www.opensolaris.org).

Certainly the source code to Solaris is "open". It's all there for you to see and peruse. I'd have to check out the license though to see what the license allows.

But I'm just defending Solaris since it's my main focus. Personally I'd use Linux for a full on desktop environment due to the many available applications. I do use my Solaris box as a desktop but mainly as a portal for working on other servers. I have a web browser running on it for data lookups.

And as to your other message, Linux doesn't stand for anything in particular. It's a merging of Linus' name and Unix based off of Minix which was a teaching kernel and not free. GNU however stands for "GNU's not Unix". Maybe that's where your non-unix person got mixed up Smilie

I only mention Linux because it's easier to get information on it and it's more likely to work on your hardware. The commands are the same as Solaris (and AIX/Irix/HP-UX/...) for the most part and in many cases, the GNU commands have many more features. Solaris was created to work on Sun hardware, just as AIX works best on IBM hardware, Irix on SGI's and HP-UX on HP hardware. For x86 hardware, I'd go with Linux or some form of BSD (like FreeBSD, which OS X is based off of).

Carl
 

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installgrub(1M)                                                                                                                    installgrub(1M)

NAME
installgrub - install GRUB in a disk partition or a floppy SYNOPSIS
/sbin/installgrub [-fm] stage1 stage2 raw-device The installgrub command is an -only program. GRUB stands for GRand Unified Bootloader. installgrub installs GRUB stage 1 and stage 2 files on the boot area of a disk partition. If you specify the -m option, installgrub installs the stage 1 file on the master boot sector of the disk. The installgrub command accepts the following options: -f Suppresses interaction when overwriting the master boot sector. -m Installs GRUB stage1 on the master boot sector interactively. The installgrub command accepts the following operands: stage1 The name of the GRUB stage 1 file. stage2 The name of the GRUB stage 2 file. raw-device The name of the device onto which GRUB code is to be installed. It must be a character device that is readable and writable. For disk devices, specify the slice where the GRUB menu file is located. (For Solaris it is the root slice.) For a floppy disk, it is /dev/rdiskette. Example 1: Installing GRUB on a Hard Disk Slice The following command installs GRUB on a system where the root slice is c0d0s0: example# /sbin/installgrub /boot/grub/stage1 /boot/grub/stage2 /dev/rdsk/c0d0s0 Example 2: Installing GRUB on a Floppy The following command installs GRUB on a formatted floppy: example# mount -F pcfs /dev/diskette /mnt # mkdir -p /mnt/boot/grub # cp /boot/grub/* /mnt/boot/grub # umount /mnt # cd /boot/grub # /sbin/installgrub stage1 stage2 /dev/rdiskette /boot/grub Directory where GRUB files reside. See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWcsu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Interface Stability |Evolving | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ boot(1M), fdisk(1M), fmthard(1M), kernel(1M), attributes(5) Installing GRUB on the master boot sector (-m option) overrides any boot manager currently installed on the machine. The system will always boot the GRUB in the Solaris partition regardless of which fdisk partition is active. 24 May 2005 installgrub(1M)
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