I am attempting to pass a string into awk and loop through it, and then for every occurrance of a certain character perform an action. In this case, for example, echo 1 for each time character r is found in the string. Except I can't get it to work. Could someone please tell me why?
echo... (7 Replies)
I'm having a question about for loops. (bash)
I have the following for example:
for file in `ls *.txt`
do
read file ...
done
Now when there is a file present there is no problem, now when there is no file present I get the following output in my standard mail box : "No such... (4 Replies)
Hello I am very new to shell and I bought some books and trying to learn it. I started trying to write a script that will take a number and count it down to 1 with commas in between. This number can only be one argument. If lower than one or higher than one argument it sends an error message. ... (4 Replies)
I am writing a bash script that asks the user for input and I need it to repeat until the user selects quit.. I dont know how to write the loop for it I searched all over but i still do not get it.. if anyone could help with this it would be greatly apprciated here is my script so far:
#!... (2 Replies)
Hey guys,
a=`cat abc | wc -l`
b=`cat def | wc -l`
if $a== $b
then
echo "a"
else
echo "b"
fi
I want the if condition to retry itself , untill a==b.
I can't use goto statemt.
Please help.
Thanx in advance.
Please use next time code tags for your code and data (5 Replies)
Hi,
I tried to go through a lot of online material but could not find concrete solution.
My issues is like this :
I've got a input file like this :
<a>
<startDate>19700101000000</startDate>
<endDate>20300101000000</endDate>
</a>
... (12 Replies)
I need to match multiple values in a single column in a file:
example:
Source file:
abd,123,one
def,232,two
ghi,987,six
Target file:
12345,abcde,123
09876,zxvyr,566
56789,lmnop,232
Variable:
var1=`grep 2 sourcefile | awk '{print$1}'
essentially, echo "$var1" would read:... (2 Replies)
Hi,
I'm a rookie who is trying to learn this stuff. What I need help with is putting together a non complicated "while" loop within the below "if" statement. I also need the while loop to keep looping until the user types a key to end the loop. Please reveal the proper insertion points. Thank... (4 Replies)
I have the basic command written in bash
for element in 1 2
do
if ]; then
set el = "t"
else
set el = "p"
fi
done
but i get the following error
syntax error near unexpected token `for'
` for element in 1 2'
What should i do differently? (3 Replies)
I have to create a couple of files within a directory structure.
Filename stays the same, but at the end of each file, the number appears.
Example:
File needs to be created within directory c:\temp
File Name will stay the same (testfile), but extension will increase, starting at 01 - example... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: HenkTrumpie
1 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
echo
ECHO(3) 1 ECHO(3)echo - Output one or more stringsSYNOPSIS
void echo (string $arg1, [string $...])
DESCRIPTION
Outputs all parameters.
echo is not actually a function (it is a language construct), so you are not required to use parentheses with it. echo (unlike some other
language constructs) does not behave like a function, so it cannot always be used in the context of a function. Additionally, if you want
to pass more than one parameter to echo, the parameters must not be enclosed within parentheses.
echo also has a shortcut syntax, where you can immediately follow the opening tag with an equals sign. Prior to PHP 5.4.0, this short syn-
tax only works with the short_open_tag configuration setting enabled.
I have <?=$foo?> foo.
PARAMETERS
o $arg1
- The parameter to output.
o $...
-
RETURN VALUES
No value is returned.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
echo examples
<?php
echo "Hello World";
echo "This spans
multiple lines. The newlines will be
output as well";
echo "This spans
multiple lines. The newlines will be
output as well.";
echo "Escaping characters is done "Like this".";
// You can use variables inside of an echo statement
$foo = "foobar";
$bar = "barbaz";
echo "foo is $foo"; // foo is foobar
// You can also use arrays
$baz = array("value" => "foo");
echo "this is {$baz['value']} !"; // this is foo !
// Using single quotes will print the variable name, not the value
echo 'foo is $foo'; // foo is $foo
// If you are not using any other characters, you can just echo variables
echo $foo; // foobar
echo $foo,$bar; // foobarbarbaz
// Some people prefer passing multiple parameters to echo over concatenation.
echo 'This ', 'string ', 'was ', 'made ', 'with multiple parameters.', chr(10);
echo 'This ' . 'string ' . 'was ' . 'made ' . 'with concatenation.' . "
";
echo <<<END
This uses the "here document" syntax to output
multiple lines with $variable interpolation. Note
that the here document terminator must appear on a
line with just a semicolon. no extra whitespace!
END;
// Because echo does not behave like a function, the following code is invalid.
($some_var) ? echo 'true' : echo 'false';
// However, the following examples will work:
($some_var) ? print 'true' : print 'false'; // print is also a construct, but
// it behaves like a function, so
// it may be used in this context.
echo $some_var ? 'true': 'false'; // changing the statement around
?>
NOTES
Note
Because this is a language construct and not a function, it cannot be called using variable functions.
SEE ALSO print(3), printf(3), flush(3), Heredoc syntax.
PHP Documentation Group ECHO(3)