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Operating Systems Linux Gentoo Linux FAQ Items Post 302088357 by prashant_ohol on Monday 11th of September 2006 05:40:50 PM
Old 09-11-2006
Tools What Is The RPM?

Hello,

Do you know what is the RPM?

RPM is the RPM Package Manager. It is an open packaging system available for anyone to use. It allows users to take source code for new software and package it into source and binary form such that binaries can be easily installed and tracked and source can be rebuilt easily. It also maintains a database of all packages and their files that can be used for verifying packages and querying for information about files and/or packages.

Red Hat, Inc. encourages other distribution vendors to take the time to look at RPM and use it for their own distributions. RPM is quite flexible and easy to use, though it provides the base for a very extensive system. It is also completely open and available, though we would appreciate bug reports and fixes. Permission is granted to use and distribute RPM royalty free under the GPL.

RPM is an open packaging system that is available for anyone to use. It works on all Linux as well as currently on various other UNIX flavours: IRIX, Solaris, SunOS, AIX, HP/UX, AmigaOS, and FreeBSD.

Installing Packages

RPM packages typically have file names rpm -i prashant-1.1-1.i386.rpm which includes :-

package name prashant

version 1.1

release 1

architecture i386

How to install RPM?

rpm -ivh prashant-1.1-1.i386.rpm

uninstalling packages

rpm -e prashant-1.1-1.i386.rpm

Upgrading Packages

rpm -Uvh prashant-2.0.i386.rpm

Verifying Packages

rpm -v prashant

bingo Smilie

Prashant Ohol - System Administrator
 

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SWAPLABEL(8)						     Linux Programmer's Manual						      SWAPLABEL(8)

NAME
swaplabel - Print or change the label / UUID of a swap area SYNOPSIS
swaplabel [-L label] [-U UUID] device DESCRIPTION
swaplabel will display or change the label / UUID of a swap partition located on device (or regular file). If the optional arguments -L and -U are not present, swaplabel will simply display the swap area label and UUID of device. If an optional argument is present, then swaplabel will change the appropriate value of device. These values can also be set during swap creation using mkswap(8). The swaplabel utility allows to change the label or UUID on actively used swap device. OPTIONS
-h, --help Print help and exit. -L, --label label Specify a new label for device. Swap partition labels can be at most 16 characters long. If label is longer than 16 characters, swapinfo will truncate it and print a warning message. -U, --uuid uuid Specify a new UUID for device. UUID must be in the standard 8-4-4-4-12 character format, such as is output by uuidgen(1). AUTHOR
swaplabel was written by Jason Borden <jborden@bluehost.com> and Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>. AVAILABILITY
swaplabel is part of the util-linux package and is available from ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/. SEE ALSO
mkswap(8), swapon(8), uuidgen(1) Linux 2 April 2010 SWAPLABEL(8)
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