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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers can't get sshd started - using knoppix Post 302087442 by System Shock on Friday 1st of September 2006 01:54:16 AM
Old 09-01-2006
You either don't have a host key, or it has the wrong permissions.
go to your ssh directory (probably /etc/ssh ) and check that you have a ssh_host_rsa_key and/or a ssh_host_rsa_key. and that they are owned by root:root and have 600 permissions.
If not, run :
Code:
# ssh-keygen -t rsa1 -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_key -N ""
# ssh-keygen -t dsa -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key -N ""
# ssh-keygen -t rsa -f /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key -N ""

Read the sshd and ssh man pages for mkore info.
 

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SSH-KEYSIGN(8)						    BSD System Manager's Manual 					    SSH-KEYSIGN(8)

NAME
ssh-keysign -- ssh helper program for host-based authentication SYNOPSIS
ssh-keysign DESCRIPTION
ssh-keysign is used by ssh(1) to access the local host keys and generate the digital signature required during host-based authentication with SSH protocol version 2. ssh-keysign is disabled by default and can only be enabled in the global client configuration file /etc/ssh/ssh_config by setting EnableSSHKeysign to ``yes''. ssh-keysign is not intended to be invoked by the user, but from ssh(1). See ssh(1) and sshd(8) for more information about host-based authen- tication. FILES
/etc/ssh/ssh_config Controls whether ssh-keysign is enabled. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key These files contain the private parts of the host keys used to generate the digital signature. They should be owned by root, read- able only by root, and not accessible to others. Since they are readable only by root, ssh-keysign must be set-uid root if host- based authentication is used. /etc/ssh/ssh_host_dsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ecdsa_key-cert.pub /etc/ssh/ssh_host_rsa_key-cert.pub If these files exist they are assumed to contain public certificate information corresponding with the private keys above. ENVIRONMENT
SSH_USE_STRONG_RNG The reseeding of the OpenSSL random generator is usually done from /dev/urandom. If the SSH_USE_STRONG_RNG environment variable is set to value other than 0 the OpenSSL random generator is reseeded from /dev/random. The number of bytes read is defined by the SSH_USE_STRONG_RNG value. Minimum is 14 bytes. This setting is not recommended on the computers without the hardware random genera- tor because insufficient entropy causes the connection to be blocked until enough entropy is available. SEE ALSO
ssh(1), ssh-keygen(1), ssh_config(5), sshd(8) HISTORY
ssh-keysign first appeared in OpenBSD 3.2. AUTHORS
Markus Friedl <markus@openbsd.org> BSD
July 16, 2013 BSD
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