06-05-2006
1) Change to the previous directory and redirect any output to the bit bucket.
2) dname takes the fully qualified filename and removes "/a.txt" leaving only the path.
e.g. "/dirA/dirB"
3) By removing all characters to the left of the last "/" and including the "/" and appending "1" to it. This uses the shell built-in pattern matching capabilities and effectively strips off all text to and including the last "/" character.
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LEARN ABOUT MOJAVE
git-var
GIT-VAR(1) Git Manual GIT-VAR(1)
NAME
git-var - Show a Git logical variable
SYNOPSIS
git var ( -l | <variable> )
DESCRIPTION
Prints a Git logical variable.
OPTIONS
-l
Cause the logical variables to be listed. In addition, all the variables of the Git configuration file .git/config are listed as well.
(However, the configuration variables listing functionality is deprecated in favor of git config -l.)
EXAMPLE
$ git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT
Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@lnxi.com> 1121223278 -0600
VARIABLES
GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT
The author of a piece of code.
GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT
The person who put a piece of code into Git.
GIT_EDITOR
Text editor for use by Git commands. The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell when it is used. Examples: ~/bin/vi,
$SOME_ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE, "C:Program FilesVimgvim.exe" --nofork. The order of preference is the $GIT_EDITOR environment variable,
then core.editor configuration, then $VISUAL, then $EDITOR, and then the default chosen at compile time, which is usually vi.
GIT_PAGER
Text viewer for use by Git commands (e.g., less). The value is meant to be interpreted by the shell. The order of preference is the
$GIT_PAGER environment variable, then core.pager configuration, then $PAGER, and then the default chosen at compile time (usually
less).
SEE ALSO
git-commit-tree(1) git-tag(1) git-config(1)
GIT
Part of the git(1) suite
Git 2.17.1 10/05/2018 GIT-VAR(1)