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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting In ksh, how does an in-line child sub-process get its own PID? Post 302074905 by matrixmadhan on Saturday 27th of May 2006 08:02:36 AM
Old 05-27-2006
Quote:
Anyway, I thought of a way to do it...I think. Background the subshell. Have the parent obtain $! and send it into the subshell via a named pipe. Then the parent waits for the subshell to exit.
if the subshell that is spawned is sent to the background process group,
there are subtle points to be noted:::

if the subshell is interactive one and if it has to be switched to foreground process group and that must be explicitly done by the parent and it cannot do that by itself; only thing that could be done by the child itself is being stopped by generating SIGTTIN/SIGTTOU

if the subshell is non-interactive, care must be taken that the subshell should not support any of the job control activities.
 

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TERM(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   TERM(1)

NAME
term - turn PC into a dumb terminal [IBM] SYNOPSIS
term [baudrate] [parity] [bits_per_character] [-dial_string] [device] EXAMPLES
term 2400 # Talk to modem at 2400 baud term 1200 7 even # 1200 baud, 7 bits/char, even parity term 8 9600 /dev/tty01 # 9600 baud, 8 bits/char, no parity, use tty01 term -atdt12345 /dev/tty01 # Start with a command to dial out DESCRIPTION
Term allows MINIX to talk to a terminal or modem over RS232 port 1. The program first sets the baudrate, parity and character length, and then forks. The parent sits in a loop copying from stdin (usually the console's keyboard), to the terminal or modem (/dev/tty00). The child sits in a loop copying from the terminal or modem (/dev/tty00) to standard output. Thus when RS232 port 1 is connected to a modem, every keystroke typed on the keyboard is sent to the modem, and every character arriving from the modem is displayed. Standard input and output may be redirected, to provide a primitive file transfer program, with no checking. Any argument that starts with a minus ('-') is sent out to the modem, usually to dial out. Term accepts several commands that are formed by typing the escape character, CTRL-], and a letter. Type CTRL-]? to see a list of commands. The subshell command is very important, it allows you to type in a ZMODEM command to transfer data. Do not quit term to do this, or your modem line will be reset! Term keeps the modem line open on file descriptor 9 while running the subshell, so you can type <&9 >&9 at the end of your ZMODEM command to connect it to the modem. Important note: to use term, it is essential that /etc/ttytab is configured so that there is no shell hanging on /dev/tty01. If there is, both the shell and term will try to read from /dev/tty01, and nothing will work. SEE ALSO
rz(1), sz(1). TERM(1)
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