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Full Discussion: Help editing a file
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Help editing a file Post 21703 by Docboyeee on Tuesday 21st of May 2002 04:18:30 PM
Old 05-21-2002
Help editing a file

I have a data file which is a flat text file that has certain characters that are at the beginning of each line that identify it as being a certain type of data element. I want to write a small shell script that will take my data file and look at the beginning of certain lines and if it finds this certain line, then make a change to information that is located at different positions within the line. I know the exact positions of the data that I want to change. For example... I have lines that begin with the following:

AA0GAA11-030 or
BA011BDSXH or
CA0 or
DA00100196800018184

where the AA0, or BA0, or CA0, or DA0 are the first three characters of the line that are constant.

The data that follows later on within the line is a date 1902. I want to change the date from 1902 to 2002. So in essence I want to search my data file for lines that begin with AA0* or BA0* or CA0* or DA0* and once I encounter this pattern, I want to then look at a certain position in the line and change the data 1902 to 2002.

Can anyone help with this?
 

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UUENCODE(5)							File Formats Manual						       UUENCODE(5)

NAME
uuencode - format of an encoded uuencode file DESCRIPTION
Files output by uuencode(1) consist of a header line, followed by a number of body lines, and a trailer line. The uudecode(1) command will ignore any lines preceding the header or following the trailer. Lines preceding a header must not, of course, look like a header. The header line is distinguished by having the first 6 characters begin The word begin is followed by a mode (in octal), and a string which names the remote file. A space separates the three items in the header line. The body consists of a number of lines, each at most 62 characters long (including the trailing newline). These consist of a character count, followed by encoded characters, followed by a newline. The character count is a single printing character, and represents an inte- ger, the number of bytes the rest of the line represents. Such integers are always in the range from 0 to 63 and can be determined by sub- tracting the character space (octal 40) from the character. Groups of 3 bytes are stored in 4 characters, 6 bits per character. All are offset by a space to make the characters printing. The last line may be shorter than the normal 45 bytes. If the size is not a multiple of 3, this fact can be determined by the value of the count on the last line. Extra garbage will be included to make the character count a multiple of 4. The body is terminated by a line with a count of zero. This line consists of one ASCII space. The trailer line consists of end on a line by itself. SEE ALSO
uuencode(1), uudecode(1), uusend(1), uucp(1), mail(1) HISTORY
The uuencode file format appeared in BSD 4.0 . UUENCODE(5)
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