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Full Discussion: IP address
Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users IP address Post 17274 by LivinFree on Wednesday 13th of March 2002 02:48:38 AM
Old 03-13-2002
Try typing ifconfig, then enter.
If it doesn't find that command, you'll have to specify the whole path. For example, you might have to enter "/sbin/ifconfig".
You should get something similar to the following:
Quote:
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:60:97:C7:9F:72
inet addr:10.2.9.122 Bcast:10.2.255.255 Mask:255.255.0.0
UP BROADCAST NOTRAILERS RUNNING MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:4223201 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:49783 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:1
collisions:355 txqueuelen:100
Interrupt:9 Base address:0xfe80

lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:3924 Metric:1
RX packets:5 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:5 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
You'll notice that there are two entries - one for each interface. The first one is eth0, my primary (and only) ethernet interface. In that block, a field named "inet addr" shows the ip address, in my case, 10.2.9.122.
The second block is lo, the loopback interface. It doesn't physically exist, but nearly every system should have one. It's address will always be 127.0.0.1.
Note that there may be more than one "real" interface. A single machine can technically have 255 (i think) IP addresses assigned to it.

By the way, your interface names may vary. This one is from a Linux box connected via ethernet.
 

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PBFIFO(8)                                                              Linux                                                             PBFIFO(8)

NAME
pfifo - Packet limited First In, First Out queue bfifo - Byte limited First In, First Out queue SYNOPSIS
tc qdisc ... add pfifo [ limit packets ] tc qdisc ... add bfifo [ limit bytes ] DESCRIPTION
The pfifo and bfifo qdiscs are unadorned First In, First Out queues. They are the simplest queues possible and therefore have no overhead. pfifo constrains the queue size as measured in packets. bfifo does so as measured in bytes. Like all non-default qdiscs, they maintain statistics. This might be a reason to prefer pfifo or bfifo over the default. ALGORITHM
A list of packets is maintained, when a packet is enqueued it gets inserted at the tail of a list. When a packet needs to be sent out to the network, it is taken from the head of the list. If the list is too long, no further packets are allowed on. This is called 'tail drop'. PARAMETERS
limit Maximum queue size. Specified in bytes for bfifo, in packets for pfifo. For pfifo, defaults to the interface txqueuelen, as speci- fied with ifconfig(8) or ip(8). The range for this parameter is [0, UINT32_MAX]. For bfifo, it defaults to the txqueuelen multiplied by the interface MTU. The range for this parameter is [0, UINT32_MAX] bytes. Note: The link layer header was considered when counting packets length. OUTPUT
The output of tc -s qdisc ls contains the limit, either in packets or in bytes, and the number of bytes and packets actually sent. An unsent and dropped packet only appears between braces and is not counted as 'Sent'. In this example, the queue length is 100 packets, 45894 bytes were sent over 681 packets. No packets were dropped, and as the pfifo queue does not slow down packets, there were also no overlimits: # tc -s qdisc ls dev eth0 qdisc pfifo 8001: dev eth0 limit 100p Sent 45894 bytes 681 pkts (dropped 0, overlimits 0) If a backlog occurs, this is displayed as well. SEE ALSO
tc(8) AUTHORS
Alexey N. Kuznetsov, <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> This manpage maintained by bert hubert <ahu@ds9a.nl> iproute2 10 January 2002 PBFIFO(8)
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