Sponsored Content
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers difference between source, exec and ./script Post 1679 by 98_1LE on Friday 23rd of March 2001 09:18:52 AM
Old 03-23-2001
What is the difference between sourcing a script, running it or execing it?
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Difference between xargs and exec

Hi, I have tried both the options in small dummy scripts, but somehow i can't differentiate between the two. find . -name H* -exec ls -l {} \; find . -name H* | xargs ls -l Both work the ditto way. Any help is appreciated. (19 Replies)
Discussion started by: vibhor_agarwali
19 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

using -exec in a script

I am using a third party job management program called Autosys. the command to load a jil into the autosys database is jil < somefilename.jil I have a directory and it in are a lot of jils. rather than type jil < somefilename.jil for every file I would like to script something do do it. if cd... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: jayjabour
2 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

bash shell: 'exec', 'eval', 'source' - looking for help to understand

Hi, experts. Whould anybody clear explay me difference and usage of these 3 commands (particulary in bash) : exec eval source I've tryed to read the manual pages but did not get much. Also could not get something useful from Google search - just so much and so not exactly, that is... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: alex_5161
3 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

-exec cmd in ksh script

Hi, I discovered the following single-line script works very well to cp a large number of files from a source directory to a destination directory while avoiding the "argument list too large" error: # cpmany - copy large number of files # Takes two parameters - source dir, destination dir... (14 Replies)
Discussion started by: Tanuka
14 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

exec script error

Hi, Gurus, my script code as following: #!/usr/bin/sh mkdir dir1 result=`echo $?` if ; then echo "completed" else echo "wrong" fi When I execute it with command sh filename. , it executed successfully. but, when I execute it with command . filename it throw out error: -bash:ELF :... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: ken002
2 Replies

6. Programming

difference bewteen pipe, xargs, and exec

I have read several docs on these on the web and looked at examples. I can't figure out the difference. In some cases you use one or the other or you combine them. can someone help me understand this? (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: guessingo
1 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

Script Variables Inquiry, Values Okay in Standalone Exec, No-Show in Cron Exec

I have the following bash script lines in a file named test.sh. #!/bin/bash # # Write Date to cron.log # echo "Begin SSI Load $(date +%d%b%y_%T)" # # Get the latest rates file for processing. # d=$(ls -tr /rms/data/ssi | grep -v "processed" | tail -n 1) filename=$d export filename... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: ginowms
3 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

Difference b/w xargs and "-exec" in Find

Hi, What is the difference between the following commands find . -type f -exec grep 'abc' {} \; and find . -type f | xargs grep 'abc' Appreciate your help. (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: bobbygsk
2 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

Use of exec command in a script

Guru's, I want to make a use of "exec" command in my script and want to check return code of executing script, but as you know exec command will terminate current processID and comeout and will trigger new one, i am unable to check return code of script and not able to run a scrpit after exec. ... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: pawar.atul28
2 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

Difference: 'source file.sh' or './file.sh'

Dear all, I would like to know the difference in executing the shell script both ways? a.) source file.sh b.) ./file.sh I need to initialize some setup which is part of the file.sh. I realized that when I do the source file.sh the setup is all initlaized well. However, with the ./file.sh... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: emily
3 Replies
CONFMODULE(3)						     Library Functions Manual						     CONFMODULE(3)

NAME
confmodule - communicate with Debian configuration system FrontEnd. SYNOPSIS
#!/bin/sh -e . /usr/share/debconf/confmodule db_version 2.0 db_capb 'backup' CAPB=$RET db_input 'foo/bar' || true db_go || true DESCRIPTION
This is a library of shell functions that eases communication with Debian's configuration management system. It can communicate with a FrontEnd via the debconf protocol. The design is that each command in the protocol is represented by one function in this module. The func- tionname is the same as the command, except it is prefixed with "db_" and is lower-case. Call the function and pass in any parameters you want to follow the command. Any textual return code from the FrontEnd will be returned to you in the $RET variable, while the numeric return code from the FrontEnd will be returned as a return code (and so those return codes must be captured or ignored). NOTES
Once this library is loaded, any text you later output will go to standard error, rather than standard output. This is a good thing in gen- eral, because text sent to standard output is interpreted by the FrontEnd as commands. If you do want to send a command directly to the FrontEnd, you must output it to file descriptor 3, like this: echo GET foo/bar >&3 The library checks to make sure it is actually speaking to a FrontEnd by examining the DEBIAN_HAS_FRONTEND variable. If it is set, a Fron- tEnd is assumed to be running. If not, the library turns into one, and runs a copy of the script that loaded the library connected to it. This means that if you source this library, you should do so very near to the top of your script, because everything before the sourcing of the library may well be run again. SEE ALSO
debconf-devel(7), dpkg-preconfigure(8), dpkg-reconfigure(8), debconf_specification in the debian-policy package AUTHOR
Joey Hess <joeyh@debian.org> CONFMODULE(3)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 01:16 PM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy