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Full Discussion: bourne shell script
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting bourne shell script Post 11510 by psrinivas on Thursday 6th of December 2001 02:38:18 PM
Old 12-06-2001
Data new bourne shell script

Hi mate,
I have modified my script , after your suggestion.

I guess the specific issue for me is the 'parameterization' of the shell script arguments thru a local variable 'index' .is there an alternative to this.

for example : how do i get the argument value of the 'n'th argument to the shell script .

can you address this problem .

Thanks
srinivas



set -x

tot_params=$#
echo "The number of parameters supplied = $tot_params"

dir_params=`expr $# - 1`
echo "The number of dir file names supplied = $dir_params"

#index initialization

index=1

# at least two parameters to be supplied

if test $# -lt 2
then
echo "Please enter at least one directory name parameter and one sort parameter"
exit 1
else
# loop thru the all the directories
# listing the file names
# in ascending or descending order

while test $index -le $tot_params
do
file_name = $($index)

# sort parameter is 'ascending'

if test $# = asc
then
if test -d $file_name
then
echo "listing the files in ascending order....."
ls -l $file_name
index=`expr $index+1`
else
echo "$file_name is not a directory"
exit 1
fi

# sort parameter is 'descending'

elif test $# = dsc
then
echo "File Listing in Descending Order"
if test -d $file_name
then
echo "listing the files in descending order..."
ls -lr $file_name
index=`expr $index+1`
else
echo "$file_name is not a directory"
exit 1
fi

# incorrect sort parameter supplied

else
echo "The Sort argument is $($#)"
echo "The Directory File name is $($index)"
echo "The supplied sort parameter is incorrect"
exit 1
fi
done

fi


if test $? -ne 0
then
echo "sorry..something gone amiss!!!"
else
echo "success"
fi

Last edited by psrinivas; 12-11-2001 at 08:53 AM..
 

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ECHO(3) 								 1								   ECHO(3)

echo - Output one or more strings

SYNOPSIS
void echo (string $arg1, [string $...]) DESCRIPTION
Outputs all parameters. echo is not actually a function (it is a language construct), so you are not required to use parentheses with it. echo (unlike some other language constructs) does not behave like a function, so it cannot always be used in the context of a function. Additionally, if you want to pass more than one parameter to echo, the parameters must not be enclosed within parentheses. echo also has a shortcut syntax, where you can immediately follow the opening tag with an equals sign. Prior to PHP 5.4.0, this short syn- tax only works with the short_open_tag configuration setting enabled. I have <?=$foo?> foo. PARAMETERS
o $arg1 - The parameter to output. o $... - RETURN VALUES
No value is returned. EXAMPLES
Example #1 echo examples <?php echo "Hello World"; echo "This spans multiple lines. The newlines will be output as well"; echo "This spans multiple lines. The newlines will be output as well."; echo "Escaping characters is done "Like this"."; // You can use variables inside of an echo statement $foo = "foobar"; $bar = "barbaz"; echo "foo is $foo"; // foo is foobar // You can also use arrays $baz = array("value" => "foo"); echo "this is {$baz['value']} !"; // this is foo ! // Using single quotes will print the variable name, not the value echo 'foo is $foo'; // foo is $foo // If you are not using any other characters, you can just echo variables echo $foo; // foobar echo $foo,$bar; // foobarbarbaz // Some people prefer passing multiple parameters to echo over concatenation. echo 'This ', 'string ', 'was ', 'made ', 'with multiple parameters.', chr(10); echo 'This ' . 'string ' . 'was ' . 'made ' . 'with concatenation.' . " "; echo <<<END This uses the "here document" syntax to output multiple lines with $variable interpolation. Note that the here document terminator must appear on a line with just a semicolon. no extra whitespace! END; // Because echo does not behave like a function, the following code is invalid. ($some_var) ? echo 'true' : echo 'false'; // However, the following examples will work: ($some_var) ? print 'true' : print 'false'; // print is also a construct, but // it behaves like a function, so // it may be used in this context. echo $some_var ? 'true': 'false'; // changing the statement around ?> NOTES
Note Because this is a language construct and not a function, it cannot be called using variable functions. SEE ALSO
print(3), printf(3), flush(3), Heredoc syntax. PHP Documentation Group ECHO(3)
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