02-23-2006
Epilog
OK, so I have a window with glance running to watch the internal operations of my dd command. The top few lines of glance are activity bars showing overall system utilization. For hours, disk usage was at 100%. Then I noticed that it dropped to 0. No disk utilization at all. Did my dd finish? Nope. It is still running. Both of my file pointers froze at exactly 34359738368. I allowed this situation to persist for a hour or so, mostly because I was busy with something else. Then I killed the dd command. I am certain it would have "ran" for another 4 days if I have let it. Or another 4 years. glance said that dd was in I/O wait and that (to me) points the finger towards the driver. If a gigabyte is 2^30, then 34359738368 is exactly 32 GB. That is a larger number than will fit into 32 bits. So the kernel, the driver, and dd are all in 64 bit mode. But apparently, the driver bumped into some other limit.
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HOME(8) System Manager's Manual HOME(8)
NAME
home, 40meg, 80meg, personalize, update, Disclabel - administration for local file systems
SYNOPSIS
gnot/home
gnot/personalize
gnot/update
magnum/home
magnum/personalize
magnum/update
pc/40meg
pc/80meg
pc/personalize
pc/update
nextstation/home
nextstation/update
DESCRIPTION
These programs help maintain a file system on a local disk for a private machine.
Home partitions a disk, copies the appropriate kernel to the disk, and makes a new file system on the disk. To do this, it overwrites the
vendor-supplied software on the disk with a copy of Plan 9. 40meg, 80meg, and 100meg configure disks and make file systems for disks of
the appropriate size.
Update copies the current kernel to the disk and updates files on the local file system. It only updates those files put there by the home
program.
Personalize removes the contents of the /usr directory on the local disk and copies a minimal set of files for the user who runs the com-
mand.
The file /rc/bin/nextstation/Disclabel, despite its name, is not an rc(1) script. It contains the second stage bootstrap program for
Nextstations booting from local disk. Before booting a Plan 9 Nextstation from disk, it should be installed in the partition
/dev/hd1label; this is normally done by nexstation/home.
FILES
/lib/proto/portproto
Mkfs prototype files for magnum/home, magnum/update, gnot/home, and gnot/update.
/lib/proto/386proto
Mkfs prototype files for pc/40meg, pc/80meg, and pc/update.
SOURCE
/rc/bin/gnot/*
/rc/bin/magnum/*
/rc/bin/pc/*
/rc/bin/nextstation/*
SEE ALSO
kfs(4), mkfs(8), prep(8), wren(3)
``Installing the Plan 9 Distribution''.
HOME(8)