comparing two files


 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers comparing two files
# 1  
Old 06-08-2007
comparing two files

Hi everyone,
I have two files, and i want to detect the diffrent lines in these files. I tried to use the comm and diff commands, but I got that they are only comparing the lines in the same sequence number.
forexample: file1 file2
cat dog
dog elephant
elephant snake

I want to detect only cat in file1 and snake in file2, but the comm and diff commands will detect all the entries, as dog for example, is in diffrent lines.
Thanks for help.
# 2  
Old 06-08-2007
Sort the files if it is not sorted
Code:
comm -3 file1 file2

# 3  
Old 06-09-2007
sorting the files will not work in all cases, if I sorted file1 and file2, nothing will change.
# 4  
Old 06-09-2007
A quick hack:

diff file1 file2 | egrep '^< |> ' | cut -c3- | uniq -u
# 5  
Old 06-09-2007
Thanks Solfreak for your reply, but can you explain it for me, please.
Thanks
# 6  
Old 06-09-2007
Does it work ?
# 7  
Old 06-11-2007
Quote:
Originally Posted by marwan
sorting the files will not work in all cases, if I sorted file1 and file2, nothing will change.
Did you get the expected output?
 
Login or Register to Ask a Question

Previous Thread | Next Thread

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers

Comparing two files and list the difference with common first line content of both files

I have two file as given below which shows the ACL permissions of each file. I need to compare the source file with target file and list down the difference as specified below in required output. Can someone help me on this ? Source File ************* # file: /local/test_1 # owner: own #... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: sarathy_a35
4 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

Comparing files in a directory against an array of files

I hope I can explain this correctly. I am using Bash-4.2 for my shell. I have a group of file names held in an array. I want to compare the names in this array against the names of files currently present in a directory. If the file does not exist in the directory, that is not a problem.... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: BudMan
5 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

Comparing the files

Hi Friends, I have file1.txt file2.txt I tried using the diff and comm but not getting the expected output.. I want where exactly the miss match occurs. probably the field. Sourcevalue|Targetvalue|Linenumber|field 29123975|2923975|3|1 Please help. (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: i150371485
6 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

Help with comparing two files

Hi all I have to compare two file this time one is P11223 x1124 x1145 t5678 e3456 z2345 another file P11223 x s (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: manigrover
2 Replies

5. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

How to find duplicates contents in a files by comparing other files?

Hi Guys , we have one directory ...in that directory all files will be set on each day.. files must have header ,contents ,footer.. i wants to compare the header,contents,footer ..if its same means display an error message as 'files contents same' (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: Venkatesh1
7 Replies

6. Shell Programming and Scripting

Comparing the matches in two files using awk when both files have their own field separators

I've two files with data like below: file1.txt: AAA,Apples,123 BBB,Bananas,124 CCC,Carrot,125 file2.txt: Store1|AAA|123|11 Store2|BBB|124|23 Store3|CCC|125|57 Store4|DDD|126|38 So,the field separator in file1.txt is a comma and in file2.txt,it is | Now,the output should be... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: asyed
2 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

Need help comparing two files and deleting some things in those files!

So I have two files: File1 pictures.txt 1.1 1.3 dance.txt 1.2 1.4 treehouse.txt 1.3 1.5 File2 pictures.txt 1.5 ref2313 1.4 ref2345 1.3 ref5432 1.2 ref4244 dance.txt 1.6 ref2342 1.5 ref2352 1.4 ref0695 1.3 ref5738 1.2 ref4948 1.1 treehouse.txt 1.6 ref8573 1.5 ref3284 1.4 ref5838... (24 Replies)
Discussion started by: linuxkid
24 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

Need Help Comparing two Files

I really need help on creating a script that does the following: I have one file (File 1) with lines in the following format: Name.maf score1 score2 I have a second file (File 2) with lines in the following format: label start end Name What I need to do is compare File 1 and... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: awknerd
1 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

Comparing files

I have a file called X, which contains the following: 10 100 200 300 I then have file Y, which containts the following: 10 200 500 800 I want to write a script that will compare the contents of Y with the contents of X and ONLY return values in Y that does not exist in X (output... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: soliberus
5 Replies

10. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

comparing shadow files with real files

Hi I need to compare shadow file sizes with their real file counterparts. If the shadow file size differs form the realfile size then it must send a mail. My problem is that our system has over 1600 shadowfiles in different directories, with different names. the only consistancy is the .sh file... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: terrym
4 Replies
Login or Register to Ask a Question