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advscan(8) System Manager's Manual advscan(8)
NAME
advscan - Locates AdvFS volumes on disk devices
SYNOPSIS
/sbin/advfs/advscan [-g] [-a] [-r] [-f domain_name] devices... disk_group...
OPTIONS
Scans all devices found in any /etc/fdmns domain as well as those in the command line. Fixes the domain count and the links in the
/etc/fdmns directory for the named domain. Lists the AdvFS volumes in the order they are found on each disk device or Logical Storage Man-
ager (LSM) disk group. Re-creates missing domains. The domain name is created from the device names or LSM disk group names.
OPERANDS
Specifies the device names of disks to scan for AdvFS volumes. Specifies the LSM disk groups to scan for AdvFS volumes.
DESCRIPTION
The advscan command locates AdvFS volumes (disk partitions or LSM volumes) that are in AdvFS domains.
Given the AdvFS volumes, you can re-create or fix the /etc/fdmns directory of a named domain or LSM disk group. For example, if you have
moved disks to a new system, moved disks around in a way that has changed device numbers, or lost track of where the AdvFS domains are, you
can use this command to locate them.
Another use of the advscan command is to repair AdvFS domains when you have broken them. For example, if you mistakenly delete the
/etc/fdmns directory, delete a domain directory in the /etc/fdmns directory, or delete links from a domain directory under the /etc/fdmns
directory, you can use the advscan command to fix the problem.
The advscan command accepts a list of disk device names and/or LSM disk group names and searches all the disk partitions to determine which
partitions are part of an AdvFS domain.
You can run the advscan command to automatically rebuild all or part of your /etc/fdmns directory or you can rebuild it manually by supply-
ing all the names of the AdvFS volumes in a domain.
If the -g option is not set, the AdvFS volumes are listed as they are grouped in domains. Set this option to list the AdvFS volumes in the
order they are found on each disk.
Run the advscan command with the -r option set to re-create missing domains from the /etc/fdmns directory, missing links, or the entire
/etc/fdmns directory.
Although the advscan command will rebuild the /etc/fdmns directory automatically, Compaq recommends that you always keep a hard-copy record
of the current /etc/fdmns directory.
To determine if a disk partition is part of an AdvFS domain, the advscan command performs the following functions: Reads the first two
pages of a partition to determine if it is an AdvFS volume and to find the domain information. Reads the disk label to sort out overlap-
ping partitions. The size of overlapping partitions are examined and compared to the domain information to determine which partitions are
in the domain. These partitions are reported in the output. Reads the boot block to determine if the partition is AdvFS root bootable.
The advscan command displays the date the domain was created, the on-disk structure version, and the last known or current state of the
volume.
In order to mount an AdvFS fileset, the domain that contains the fileset must be consistent. An AdvFS domain is consistent when the number
of physical partitions or volumes with the correct domain ID are equal to both the domain volume count (which is a number stored in the
domain) and the number of links to the partitions that are in the /etc/fdmns directory.
Domain inconsistencies can occur in diverse ways. Use the -f option to correct domain inconsistencies.
If you attempt to mount an inconsistent domain, a message similar to the following will appear on the console: # Volume count mismatch for
domain dmnz. dmnz expects 2 volumes, /etc/fdmns/dmnz has 1 links.
RESTRICTIONS
You must be the root user to use this command.
EXAMPLES
The following are examples of the output from the advscan command. The following example scans devices dsk3 and diskgroup rootdg for AdvFS
partitions: # advscan dsk3 rootdg
Scanning devices /dev/rdisk/dskz3 rootdg
Found domains:
usr_domain
Domain Id 30a91a42.0001e060
Created Thu Mar 16 14:37:54 2000
Domain volumes 2
/etc/fdmns links 2
Actual partitions found:
rz3g
rootdg.vol03 The following example scans devices found in /etc/fdmns. It uses the -g option to list parti-
tions in the order they are found on the disks rather than grouping them into domains and matching them with the /etc/fdmns directory. #
advscan -a -g
scanning disks /dev/rdisk/dsk2 /dev/rdisk/dsk3 rootdg
Partition Domain Id
/dev/dsk2a 30a919ff.000ec470 V3, mounted, bootable
1 volume in domain
Created Mon Jan 11 14:36:47 1999
Last mount Fri Jun 30 16:00:04 2000
/dev/dsk2g 30a91a32.0007c250 V4, mounted
1 volume in domain
Created Thu Mar 16 14:37:38 2000
Last mount Fri Mar 24 17:14:16 2000
/dev/dsk3a 30abe160.00028eff V3, never mounted
1 volume in domain
Created Thu Mar 18 17:12:00 1999
/dev/dsk3g 30a91a42.0001e060 V3, mounted
1 volume in domain
Created Tue Mar 16 14:37:54 1999
Last mount Thu Mar 23 17:14:17 2000
rootdg.vol01 30c62c74.00036750 V4, dismounted
2 volumes in domain
Created Fri Apr 7 15:51:16 2000
Last mount Fri Apr 7 17:16:06 2000
rootdg.vol02 30c62c74.00036750 V3, dismounted
Created Wed Apr 7 15:51:16 1999
Last mount Wed Apr 7 17:16:06 1999 For the following example, two domains using device dsk3 and disk group
rootdg were removed from the /etc/fdmns directory. The advscan command scans device dsk3 and disk group rootdg and then re-creates the
missing domains. # advscan -r dsk3 rootdg
Scanning disks /dev/disk/dsk3 /dev/rvol/rootdg
Found domains:
*unknown*
Domain Id 30a91a42.0001e060
Created Tue Mar 16 14:37:54 2000
Domain volumes 1
/etc/fdmns links 0
Actual partitions found:
dsk3g*
*unknown*
Domain Id 30c62c74.00036750
Created Wed Apr 7 15:51:16 2000
Domain volumes 2
/etc/fdmns links 0
Actual partitions found:
rootdg.vol01*
rootdg.vol02*
Creating /etc/fdmns/domain_dsk3g/
linking dsk3g
Creating /etc/fdmns/domain_rootdg.vol01_rootdg.vol02/
linking rootdg.vol01
linking rootdg.vol02
FILES
SEE ALSO
Commands: disklabel(8)
Files: fstab(4)
advscan(8)