Shell Programming and Scripting

I have a file that I need to parse multiple sections from the file.

The file contains multiple lines that start with ST (Abunch of data)
Then the file contains multiple lines that start with SE (Abunch of data)

SE*30*0001
ST*810*0002

I need all of the lines between and including these.
They are invoices.
The invoice starts with the ST line and ends with the SE line.

I need to break out all of the invoices into separate files.

Can someone please help me. I know Grep, sed, or AWK can do this, but not sure how.
Thank you


Here is an example:
ST*810*0001
BIG*20080315*1220680417**SUPPLY***DI
N1*SF*MCLANE HIGH PLAINS*92*46120004
N1*ST*SWC 7-11 #57134*91*571315
N3*2712 E 8TH ST
N4*ODESSA*TX*79761
REF*ST*000134
ITD*05*3*****7*****NET 7
IT1**1*CA*20.09**CB*649251*PI*093*UP*099299711018*RA*NA
TXI*ZZ*1.53****2
CTP**RES*0***CSR*1
PID*F****7-11 T-SHIRT BAG 1/7 BBL
PO4*1000
IT1**1*EA*33.72**CB*834861*PI*093*UP*012253022401*RA*NA
TXI*ZZ*2.57****2
CTP**RES*0***CSR*1
PID*F****KIT CONCRETE CHAMP
PO4*1
IT1**1*EA*0.03**CB*192849*PI*093*UP*000000192842*RA*NA
CTP**RES*0***CSR*1
PID*F****SCS 711 BK 200
PO4*1
IT1**30*EA*2.59**CB*001511*PI*093*UP*025215102776*RA*NA
CTP**RES*0***CSR*1
PID*F****MAXELL T-160 PLUS VIDEO
PO4*1
TDS*18454
SAC*C*G740***5300*******06***SERVICE
CTT*4
SE*30*0001

Code:

awk '/^ST/,/^SE/' file

Thank you for your prompt response.

It did what I wanted. However the three sections need to be parsed to to different files.

So you have
ST
data
SE
This should be taken to file 1
ST
data
SE
This should be taken to file 2

ETC.....

Also I noticed that the ST and SE are numbered.

ST*810*0004
Then
SE*(Number)*0004
Thank you

nawk 'BEGIN{n=1}
$0 ~ /^ST/ {f=1}
$0 ~ /^SE/ {invoice[n]=sprintf("%s\n%s",invoice[n],$0);f=0;n=n+1}
{
if (f==1)
invoice[n]=sprintf("%s\n%s",invoice[n],$0)
}
END{
for (i in invoice)
print invoice[i] >> i
close(i)
}' filename

Hi.

An alternate awk solution:

Code:

#!/usr/bin/env sh

# @(#) s1       Demonstrate extraction of range to separate files.

#  ____
# /
# |   Infrastructure BEGIN

echo
set -o nounset

debug=":"
debug="echo"

## The shebang using "env" line is designed for portability. For
#  higher security, use:
#
#  #!/bin/sh -

## Use local command version for the commands in this demonstration.

set +o nounset
echo "(Versions displayed with local utility \"version\")"
version >/dev/null 2>&1 && version =o $(_eat $0 $1) awk my-nl
set -o nounset

# Use nawk or /usr/xpg4/bin/awk on Solaris.

echo

FILE=${1-data1}
echo " Input file $FILE:"
cat $FILE

# |   Infrastructure END
# \
#  ---

echo
echo " Results from processing:"
awk '
BEGIN   { i = 0 }
/ST/            { i++ ; name = "file" i }
/ST/,/SE/       { print > name }
' $FILE

my-nl file?

exit 0

Producing:

Code:

% ./s1

(Versions displayed with local utility "version")
Linux 2.6.11-x1
GNU bash, version 2.05b.0(1)-release (i386-pc-linux-gnu)
GNU Awk 3.1.4
my-nl (local) 296

 Input file data1:
ST
first invoice
SE
ST
second invoice
SE
ST
third invoice
SE

 Results from processing:

==> file1 <==

  1 ST
  2 first invoice
  3 SE

==> file2 <==

  1 ST
  2 second invoice
  3 SE

==> file3 <==

  1 ST
  2 third invoice
  3 SE

Choose the base file name you wish in variable "name" ... cheers, drl

#-- Use ST values as output filename.
awk -v out="/dev/null" '
/^ST/ {gsub("\\*","-",$0); out=$0".txt"}
/^SE/ { close(out) }
{ printf "%s\n",$0 >> out }
' $INFILE

Output will be
ST-810-0001.txt
so on ...

-Ramesh

I wanted to thank all of you for your response.

One issue, I am porting the awk utility to windows. So I do not think all of the functionality is there.
For instance when I used Ramesh's example, I received numerous errors.
Here is the code:

c:\tools\gnuwin32\bin\awk -v '/^ST/ {gsub("\\*","-",$0); out=$0".txt"}
/^SE/ { close(out) }
{ printf "%s\n",$0 >> out }
' %input%edifile.dat

Here is the result:
awk: `/ST/' argument to `-v' not in `var=value' form

Usage: awk [POSIX or GNU style options] -f progfile [--] file .
Usage: awk [POSIX or GNU style options] [--] 'program' file ...
POSIX options: GNU long options:
-f progfile --file=progfile
-F fs --field-separator=fs
-v var=val --assign=var=val
-m[fr] val
-W compat --compat
-W copyleft --copyleft
-W copyright --copyright
-W dump-variables[=file] --dump-variables[=file]
-W exec=file --exec=file
-W gen-po --gen-po
-W help --help
-W lint[=fatal] --lint[=fatal]
-W lint-old --lint-old
-W non-decimal-data --non-decimal-data
-W profile[=file] --profile[=file]
-W posix --posix
-W re-interval --re-interval
-W source=program-text --source=program-text
-W traditional --traditional
-W usage --usage
-W use-lc-numeric --use-lc-numeric
-W version --version

To report bugs, see node `Bugs' in `gawk.info', which is
section `Reporting Problems and Bugs' in the printed version.

gawk is a pattern scanning and processing language.
By default it reads standard input and writes standard output.

Examples:
gawk '{ sum += $1 }; END { print sum }' file
gawk -F: '{ print $1 }' /etc/passwd
'/SE/' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
'{' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
''' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
C:\tools>edi
awk: `'/ST/' argument to `-v' not in `var=value' form

Usage: awk [POSIX or GNU style options] -f progfile [--] file .
Usage: awk [POSIX or GNU style options] [--] 'program' file ...
POSIX options: GNU long options:
-f progfile --file=progfile
-F fs --field-separator=fs
-v var=val --assign=var=val
-m[fr] val
-W compat --compat
-W copyleft --copyleft
-W copyright --copyright
-W dump-variables[=file] --dump-variables[=file]
-W exec=file --exec=file
-W gen-po --gen-po
-W help --help
-W lint[=fatal] --lint[=fatal]
-W lint-old --lint-old
-W non-decimal-data --non-decimal-data
-W profile[=file] --profile[=file]
-W posix --posix
-W re-interval --re-interval
-W source=program-text --source=program-text
-W traditional --traditional
-W usage --usage
-W use-lc-numeric --use-lc-numeric
-W version --version

To report bugs, see node `Bugs' in `gawk.info', which is
section `Reporting Problems and Bugs' in the printed version.

gawk is a pattern scanning and processing language.
By default it reads standard input and writes standard output.

Examples:
gawk '{ sum += $1 }; END { print sum }' file
gawk -F: '{ print $1 }' /etc/passwd
'/SE/' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
'{' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
''' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.


Thank you again for your help.