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inet_pton(3) [redhat man page]

inet_pton(3)						     Linux Programmer's Manual						      inet_pton(3)

NAME
inet_pton - Create a network address structure SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/socket.h> #include <arpa/inet.h> int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst); DESCRIPTION
This function converts the character string src into a network address structure in the af address family, then copies the network address structure to dst. inet_pton(3) extends the inet_addr(3) function to support multiple address families, inet_addr(3) is now considered to be deprecated in favor of inet_pton(3). The following address families are currently supported: AF_INET src points to a character string containing an IPv4 network address in the dotted-quad format, "ddd.ddd.ddd.ddd". The address is converted to a struct in_addr and copied to dst, which must be sizeof(struct in_addr) bytes long. AF_INET6 src points to a character string containing an IPv6 network address in any allowed IPv6 address format. The address is converted to a struct in6_addr and copied to dst, which must be sizeof(struct in6_addr) bytes long. Certain legacy hex and octal formats of AF_INET addresses are not supported by inet_pton, which rejects them. RETURN VALUE
inet_pton returns a negative value and sets errno to EAFNOSUPPORT if af does not contain a valid address family. 0 is returned if src does not contain a character string representing a valid network address in the specified address family. A positive value is returned if the network address was successfully converted. SEE ALSO
inet_ntop(3) BUGS
AF_INET6 does not recognize IPv4 addresses. An explicit IPv6-mapped IPv4 address must be supplied in src instead. Linux Man Page 2000-12-18 inet_pton(3)

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INET_NTOP(3)						     Linux Programmer's Manual						      INET_NTOP(3)

NAME
inet_ntop - convert IPv4 and IPv6 addresses from binary to text form SYNOPSIS
#include <arpa/inet.h> const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, socklen_t size); DESCRIPTION
This function converts the network address structure src in the af address family into a character string. The resulting string is copied to the buffer pointed to by dst, which must be a non-NULL pointer. The caller specifies the number of bytes available in this buffer in the argument size. inet_ntop() extends the inet_ntoa(3) function to support multiple address families, inet_ntoa(3) is now considered to be deprecated in favor of inet_ntop(). The following address families are currently supported: AF_INET src points to a struct in_addr (in network byte order) which is converted to an IPv4 network address in the dotted-decimal format, "ddd.ddd.ddd.ddd". The buffer dst must be at least INET_ADDRSTRLEN bytes long. AF_INET6 src points to a struct in6_addr (in network byte order) which is converted to a representation of this address in the most appropri- ate IPv6 network address format for this address. The buffer dst must be at least INET6_ADDRSTRLEN bytes long. RETURN VALUE
On success, inet_ntop() returns a non-NULL pointer to dst. NULL is returned if there was an error, with errno set to indicate the error. ERRORS
EAFNOSUPPORT af was not a valid address family. ENOSPC The converted address string would exceed the size given by size. CONFORMING TO
POSIX.1-2001. Note that RFC 2553 defines a prototype where the last argument size is of type size_t. Many systems follow RFC 2553. Glibc 2.0 and 2.1 have size_t, but 2.2 and later have socklen_t. BUGS
AF_INET6 converts IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses into an IPv6 format. EXAMPLE
See inet_pton(3). SEE ALSO
getnameinfo(3), inet(3), inet_pton(3) COLOPHON
This page is part of release 3.44 of the Linux man-pages project. A description of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be found at http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/. Linux 2008-11-11 INET_NTOP(3)
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