ethers(4) File Formats ethers(4)NAME
ethers - Ethernet address to hostname database or domain
DESCRIPTION
The ethers file is a local source of information about the (48-bit) Ethernet addresses of hosts on the Internet. The ethers file can be
used in conjunction with or instead of other ethers sources, including the NIS maps ethers.byname and ethers.byaddr, the NIS+ table ethers,
or Ethernet address data stored on an LDAP server. Programs use the ethers(3SOCKET) routines to access this information.
The ethers file has one line for each host on an Ethernet. The line has the following format:
Ethernet-address official-host-name
Items are separated by any number of SPACE and/or TAB characters. A `#' indicates the beginning of a comment extending to the end of line.
The standard form for Ethernet addresses is "x:x:x:x:x:x" where x is a hexadecimal number between 0 and ff, representing one byte. The
address bytes are always in network order. Host names may contain any printable character other than SPACE, TAB, NEWLINE, or comment char-
acter.
FILES
/etc/ethers
SEE ALSO ethers(3SOCKET), hosts(4), nsswitch.conf(4)SunOS 5.11 22 Jul 2004 ethers(4)
Check Out this Related Man Page
ethers(5) File Formats Manual ethers(5)Name
ethers - database that maps Ethernet addresses to hostnames
Description
The file is used in conjunction with the reverse address resolution protocol daemon, to map Ethernet addresses to hostnames. It contains
information about the known (48-bit) Ethernet addresses of hosts on the Internet.
For each host on an Ethernet, a single line should be present in the file with the following information:
Ethernet-address official-host-name
Items are separated by one or more spaces or tabs. A number sign (#) indicates the beginning of a comment that extends to the end of line.
The standard form for Ethernet addresses is:
x:x:x:x:x:x
The x is a hexadecimal number between 0 and ff, representing 1 byte. The address bytes are always in network order.
Hostnames can contain any printable character other than a space, tab, newline, or number sign (#).
Hostnames in the file should correspond to the hostnames in the file or to those provided by the name service.
Examples
The following is a sample file: 08:00:20:01:e5:1c host1 # Comments go here 08:00:20:01:d0:4c host2 # Comments go
here 08:00:20:01:e0:1d host3 # Comments go here 08:00:20:00:c2:4e host4 # Comments go here
See Alsoethers(3n), hosts(5), rarpd(8c)
Introduction to Networking and Distributed System Services
ethers(5)
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