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tempfile(1) [linux man page]

TEMPFILE(1)						      General Commands Manual						       TEMPFILE(1)

NAME
tempfile - create a temporary file in a safe manner SYNOPSIS
tempfile [-d DIR] [-p STRING] [-s STRING] [-m MODE] [-n FILE] [--directory=DIR] [--prefix=STRING] [--suffix=STRING] [--mode=MODE] [--name=FILE] [--help] [--version] DESCRIPTION
tempfile creates a temporary file in a safe manner. It uses tempnam(3) to choose the name and opens it with O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL. The filename is printed on standard output. See tempnam(3) for the actual steps involved in directory selection. The directory in which to create the file might be searched for in this order (but refer to tempnam(3) for authoritative answers): a) In case the environment variable TMPDIR exists and contains the name of an appropriate directory, that is used. b) Otherwise, if the --directory argument is specified and appropriate, it is used. c) Otherwise, P_tmpdir (as defined in <stdio.h>) is used when appropriate. d) Finally an implementation-defined directory (/tmp) may be used. OPTIONS
-d, --directory DIR Place the file in DIR. -m, --mode MODE Open the file with MODE instead of 0600. -n, --name FILE Use FILE for the name instead of tempnam(3). The options -d, -p, and -s are ignored if this option is given. -p, --prefix STRING Use up to five letters of STRING to generate the name. -s, --suffix STRING Generate the file with STRING as the suffix. --help Print a usage message on standard output and exit successfully. --version Print version information on standard output and exit successfully. RETURN VALUES
An exit status of 0 means the temporary file was created successfully. Any other exit status indicates an error. BUGS
Exclusive creation is not guaranteed when creating files on NFS partitions. tempfile is deprecated; you should use mktemp(1) instead. EXAMPLE
#!/bin/sh #[...] t=$(tempfile) || exit trap "rm -f -- '$t'" EXIT #[...] rm -f -- "$t" trap - EXIT exit SEE ALSO
tempnam(3), mktemp(1) Debian 30 May 2011 TEMPFILE(1)

Check Out this Related Man Page

TEMPNAM(3)								 1								TEMPNAM(3)

tempnam - Create file with unique file name

SYNOPSIS
string tempnam (string $dir, string $prefix) DESCRIPTION
Creates a file with a unique filename, with access permission set to 0600, in the specified directory. If the directory does not exist or is not writable, tempnam(3) may generate a file in the system's temporary directory, and return the full path to that file, including its name. PARAMETERS
o $dir - The directory where the temporary filename will be created. o $prefix - The prefix of the generated temporary filename. Note Windows uses only the first three characters of prefix. RETURN VALUES
Returns the new temporary filename (with path), or FALSE on failure. CHANGELOG
+--------+---------------------------------------------------+ |Version | | | | | | | Description | | | | +--------+---------------------------------------------------+ | 4.0.3 | | | | | | | This function's behavior changed in 4.0.3. The | | | temporary file is also created to avoid a race | | | condition where the file might appear in the | | | filesystem between the time the string was gener- | | | ated and before the script gets around to creat- | | | ing the file. Note, that you need to remove the | | | file in case you need it no more, it is not done | | | automatically. | | | | +--------+---------------------------------------------------+ EXAMPLES
Example #1 tempnam(3) example <?php $tmpfname = tempnam("/tmp", "FOO"); $handle = fopen($tmpfname, "w"); fwrite($handle, "writing to tempfile"); fclose($handle); // do here something unlink($tmpfname); ?> NOTES
Note If PHP cannot create a file in the specified $dir parameter, it falls back on the system default. On NTFS this also happens if the specified $dir contains more than 65534 files. SEE ALSO
tmpfile(3), sys_get_temp_dir(3), unlink(3). PHP Documentation Group TEMPNAM(3)
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