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OCAMLYACC(1)						      General Commands Manual						      OCAMLYACC(1)

NAME
ocamlyacc - The Objective Caml parser generator SYNOPSIS
ocamlyacc [ -bprefix ] [ -q ] [ -v ] [ -version ] [ -vnum ] filename.mly DESCRIPTION
The ocamlyacc(1) command produces a parser from a LALR(1) context-free grammar specification with attached semantic actions, in the style of yacc(1). Assuming the input file is grammar.mly, running ocamlyacc produces Caml code for a parser in the file grammar.ml, and its interface in file grammar.mli. The generated module defines one parsing function per entry point in the grammar. These functions have the same names as the entry points. Parsing functions take as arguments a lexical analyzer (a function from lexer buffers to tokens) and a lexer buffer, and return the seman- tic attribute of the corresponding entry point. Lexical analyzer functions are usually generated from a lexer specification by the ocam- llex(1) program. Lexer buffers are an abstract data type implemented in the standard library module Lexing. Tokens are values from the con- crete type token, defined in the interface file grammar.mli produced by ocamlyacc(1). OPTIONS
The ocamlyacc(1) command recognizes the following options: -bprefix Name the output files prefix.ml, prefix.mli, prefix.output, instead of the default naming convention. -q This option has no effect. -v Generate a description of the parsing tables and a report on conflicts resulting from ambiguities in the grammar. The description is put in file grammar.output. -version Print version string and exit. -vnum Print short version number and exit. - Read the grammar specification from standard input. The default output file names are stdin.ml and stdin.mli. -- file Process file as the grammar specification, even if its name starts with a dash (-) character. This option must be the last on the command line. SEE ALSO
ocamllex(1). The Objective Caml user's manual, chapter "Lexer and parser generators". OCAMLYACC(1)

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YACC(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   YACC(1)

NAME
yacc - yet another compiler-compiler SYNOPSIS
yacc [ -vd ] grammar DESCRIPTION
Yacc converts a context-free grammar into a set of tables for a simple automaton which executes an LR(1) parsing algorithm. The grammar may be ambiguous; specified precedence rules are used to break ambiguities. The output file, y.tab.c, must be compiled by the C compiler to produce a program yyparse. This program must be loaded with the lexical analyzer program, yylex, as well as main and yyerror, an error handling routine. These routines must be supplied by the user; Lex(1) is useful for creating lexical analyzers usable by yacc. If the -v flag is given, the file y.output is prepared, which contains a description of the parsing tables and a report on conflicts gener- ated by ambiguities in the grammar. If the -d flag is used, the file y.tab.h is generated with the define statements that associate the yacc-assigned `token codes' with the user-declared `token names'. This allows source files other than y.tab.c to access the token codes. FILES
y.output y.tab.c y.tab.h defines for token names yacc.tmp, yacc.acts temporary files /usr/lib/yaccpar parser prototype for C programs /lib/liby.a library with default `main' and `yyerror' SEE ALSO
lex(1) LR Parsing by A. V. Aho and S. C. Johnson, Computing Surveys, June, 1974. YACC - Yet Another Compiler Compiler by S. C. Johnson. DIAGNOSTICS
The number of reduce-reduce and shift-reduce conflicts is reported on the standard output; a more detailed report is found in the y.output file. Similarly, if some rules are not reachable from the start symbol, this is also reported. BUGS
Because file names are fixed, at most one yacc process can be active in a given directory at a time. YACC(1)
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