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wq_has_sleeper(9) [centos man page]

WQ_HAS_SLEEPER(9)						 Linux Networking						 WQ_HAS_SLEEPER(9)

NAME
wq_has_sleeper - check if there are any waiting processes SYNOPSIS
bool wq_has_sleeper(struct socket_wq * wq); ARGUMENTS
wq struct socket_wq DESCRIPTION
Returns true if socket_wq has waiting processes The purpose of the wq_has_sleeper and sock_poll_wait is to wrap the memory barrier call. They were added due to the race found within the tcp code. CONSIDER FOLLOWING TCP CODE PATHS
CPU1 CPU2 sys_select receive packet ... ... __add_wait_queue update tp->rcv_nxt ... ... tp->rcv_nxt check sock_def_readable ... { schedule rcu_read_lock; wq = rcu_dereference(sk->sk_wq); if (wq && waitqueue_active(wq->wait)) wake_up_interruptible(wq->wait) ... } The race for tcp fires when the __add_wait_queue changes done by CPU1 stay in its cache, and so does the tp->rcv_nxt update on CPU2 side. The CPU1 could then endup calling schedule and sleep forever if there are no more data on the socket. COPYRIGHT
Kernel Hackers Manual 3.10 June 2014 WQ_HAS_SLEEPER(9)

Check Out this Related Man Page

ptsematest(8)															     ptsematest(8)

NAME
ptsematest - Start two threads and measure the latency of interprocess communication with POSIX mutex. SYNTAX
ptsematest [-a|-a PROC] [-b USEC] [-d DIST] [-i INTV] [-l loops] [-p PRIO] [-t|-t NUM] DESCRIPTION
The program ptsematest starts two threads that are synchronized via pthread_mutex_unlock()/pthread_mutex_lock() and measures the latency between releasing and getting the lock. OPTIONS
-a, --affinity[=PROC] Run on procesor number PROC. If PROC is not specified, run on current processor. -b, --breaktrace=USEC Send break trace command when latency > USEC. This is a debugging option to control the latency tracer in the realtime preemption patch. It is useful to track down unexpected large latencies of a system. -d, --distance=DIST Set the distance of thread intervals in microseconds (default is 500 us). When cylictest is called with the -t option and more than one thread is created, then this distance value is added to the interval of the threads: Interval(thread N) = Interval(thread N-1) + DIST -i, --interval=INTV Set the base interval of the thread(s) in microseconds (default is 1000 us). This sets the interval of the first thread. See also -d. -l, --loops=LOOPS Set the number of loops. The default is 0 (endless). This option is useful for automated tests with a given number of test cycles. ptsematest is stopped once the number of timer intervals has been reached. -p, --prio=PRIO Set the priority of the process. -t, --threads[=NUM] Set the number of test threads (default is 1, if this option is not given). If NUM is specified, create NUM test threads. If NUM is not specifed, NUM is set to the number of available CPUs. EXAMPLES
The following example was running on a 4-way processor: # ptsematest -a -t -p99 -i100 -d25 -l1000000 #0: ID8672, P99, CPU0, I100; #1: ID8673, P99, CPU0, Cycles 1000000 #2: ID8674, P98, CPU1, I125; #3: ID8675, P98, CPU1, Cycles 811035 #4: ID8676, P97, CPU2, I150; #5: ID8677, P97, CPU2, Cycles 668130 #6: ID8678, P96, CPU3, I175; #7: ID8679, P96, CPU3, Cycles 589423 #1 -> #0, Min 1, Cur 1, Avg 2, Max 11 #3 -> #2, Min 1, Cur 2, Avg 2, Max 13 #5 -> #4, Min 1, Cur 4, Avg 3, Max 12 #7 -> #6, Min 1, Cur 4, Avg 2, Max 12 AUTHORS
Carsten Emde <C.Emde@osadl.org> SEE ALSO
pthread_mutex_lock(3p), pthread_mutex_unlock(3p) 0.1 ptsematest(8)
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