All,
I'm a newbie at shell scripting and regular expressions and I just need to take a file that's arranged like the one below, remove all leading and trailing whitespace and add a line break after each word. I've been able to remove a few spaces using various awk, sed and Perl scripts, but... (7 Replies)
Hi,
I have been trying to remove whitespace from a file using sed. Here is an example of what im trying to do:
www1 = www1
www2 = www2
www3 = www3
and all the way to 300 and i want it to look like:
www1=www1
www2-www2
www3=www3
again upto 300
Any help... (12 Replies)
Hmmm... Bash doesn't parse whitespace with a read.
lev@sys09:~$ read line; echo "$line"
test
test
You can imagine what this does if you're using a shell script to read a list of unknown file names containing unknown spaces.
lev@sys09:~$ read word1 word2; echo "$word1,$word2"
123 456... (2 Replies)
Hello forums!
I've been tinkering with a shell script to partition and restore content to a drive based on a type of file in a given directory. My goal is for my script to assemble several restore images, partition the drive based on the images and to then restore those images to the partitions... (1 Reply)
I combined 2 files using the paste command. It gave me something like this:
123445 ,AABBNN
22344 ,BBVVMM
I want to remove the whitespace between the end of string 1 and the comma (there is more blank space than my post is showing). Would I... (2 Replies)
I have a single string as below:
Rat run after Cat
i.e. there is a single whitespace after Cat.
This causes my file to fail.
Is there a way I can remove any whitespace at the end of any string.
I tried sed 's/ *//g', but it removes all white space and the above string becomes... (10 Replies)
Hi
Following is an example line.
echo "192.22.22.22 \"33dffwef\" 200 300 dsdsd" | sed "s:\(\ *\ \):\1:"
I want it's output to be
200
However this is not the case. Can you tell me how to do it? I don't want to use AWK for this. Secondly, how can i fetch just 300? Should I use "\2"... (3 Replies)
Hello I am working aon script, that tells me how many users or on the system when i run it.
The script is
#!/bin/bash
w | cut -f 1 -d ' ' |sort -u | wc -l
When ran it shows 16 users including myself and a line of white space.
I was wondering what I need to add to remove my user... (2 Replies)
Hi guys,
I am working with large data sets and often times realize that not all of the columns are aligned correctly (sometimes rows will be shifted). So when I try to do something like:
awk '{ if ($2 > 30 && $5 == $3){print}}' file > output
it won't really work since some of the rows... (2 Replies)
This is my file
.........hostname.............this is hostname
.........alias...................alias name
Remark use dot(.) instead of whitespace B'cuz this forum not allow to use more whitespace.
---------------------------------------
I sperate by whitespace not work.
awk 'BEGIN {FS=" "}... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: cyberking
4 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
unset
UNSET(3) 1 UNSET(3)unset - Unset a given variableSYNOPSIS
void unset (mixed $var, [mixed $...])
DESCRIPTION unset(3) destroys the specified variables.
The behavior of unset(3) inside of a function can vary depending on what type of variable you are attempting to destroy.
If a globalized variable is unset(3) inside of a function, only the local variable is destroyed. The variable in the calling environment
will retain the same value as before unset(3) was called.
<?php
function destroy_foo()
{
global $foo;
unset($foo);
}
$foo = 'bar';
destroy_foo();
echo $foo;
?>
The above example will output:
bar
To unset(3) a global variable inside of a function, then use the $GLOBALS array to do so:
<?php
function foo()
{
unset($GLOBALS['bar']);
}
$bar = "something";
foo();
?>
If a variable that is PASSED BY REFERENCE is unset(3) inside of a function, only the local variable is destroyed. The variable in the
calling environment will retain the same value as before unset(3) was called.
<?php
function foo(&$bar)
{
unset($bar);
$bar = "blah";
}
$bar = 'something';
echo "$bar
";
foo($bar);
echo "$bar
";
?>
The above example will output:
something
something
If a static variable is unset(3) inside of a function, unset(3) destroys the variable only in the context of the rest of a function. Fol-
lowing calls will restore the previous value of a variable.
<?php
function foo()
{
static $bar;
$bar++;
echo "Before unset: $bar, ";
unset($bar);
$bar = 23;
echo "after unset: $bar
";
}
foo();
foo();
foo();
?>
The above example will output:
Before unset: 1, after unset: 23
Before unset: 2, after unset: 23
Before unset: 3, after unset: 23
PARAMETERS
o $var
- The variable to be unset.
o $...
- Another variable ...
RETURN VALUES
No value is returned.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
unset(3) example
<?php
// destroy a single variable
unset($foo);
// destroy a single element of an array
unset($bar['quux']);
// destroy more than one variable
unset($foo1, $foo2, $foo3);
?>
Example #2
Using (unset) casting
(unset) casting is often confused with the unset(3) function. (unset) casting serves only as a NULL-type cast, for completeness. It
does not alter the variable it's casting.
<?php
$name = 'Felipe';
var_dump((unset) $name);
var_dump($name);
?>
The above example will output:
NULL
string(6) "Felipe"
NOTES
Note
Because this is a language construct and not a function, it cannot be called using variable functions.
Note
It is possible to unset even object properties visible in current context.
Note
It is not possible to unset $this inside an object method since PHP 5.
Note
When using unset(3) on inaccessible object properties, the __unset() overloading method will be called, if declared.
SEE ALSO isset(3), empty(3), __unset(), array_splice(3).
PHP Documentation Group UNSET(3)