Sponsored Content
Full Discussion: trim whitespace?
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting trim whitespace? Post 77401 by vgersh99 on Thursday 7th of July 2005 07:57:01 PM
Old 07-07-2005
Quote:
Originally Posted by bhargav
Code:
echo "      stuf    " | tr -s " "

OR

Code:
echo "      stuf    " | tr -s " " | sed 's/^[ ]//g

echo '[ foo ]' | tr -s ' '
[ foo ]

echo ' foo ]' | tr -s ' ' | sed 's/^[ ]//g'
foo ]

echo '[ foo bar ]' | tr -s ' '
[ foo bar ]

echo '[ foo bar ]' | tr -d ' '
[foobar]

echo ' foo bar ' | sed 's/^ *//;s/ *$//'
foo bar
 

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

Trim whitespace and add line break

All, I'm a newbie at shell scripting and regular expressions and I just need to take a file that's arranged like the one below, remove all leading and trailing whitespace and add a line break after each word. I've been able to remove a few spaces using various awk, sed and Perl scripts, but... (7 Replies)
Discussion started by: moose1
7 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

Delete whitespace

Hi, I have been trying to remove whitespace from a file using sed. Here is an example of what im trying to do: www1 = www1 www2 = www2 www3 = www3 and all the way to 300 and i want it to look like: www1=www1 www2-www2 www3=www3 again upto 300 Any help... (12 Replies)
Discussion started by: truck7758
12 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

Of bash and whitespace...

Hmmm... Bash doesn't parse whitespace with a read. lev@sys09:~$ read line; echo "$line" test test You can imagine what this does if you're using a shell script to read a list of unknown file names containing unknown spaces. lev@sys09:~$ read word1 word2; echo "$word1,$word2" 123 456... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: lev_lafayette
2 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

Whitespace Issues

Hello forums! I've been tinkering with a shell script to partition and restore content to a drive based on a type of file in a given directory. My goal is for my script to assemble several restore images, partition the drive based on the images and to then restore those images to the partitions... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: rkasowan
1 Replies

5. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

remove whitespace

I combined 2 files using the paste command. It gave me something like this: 123445 ,AABBNN 22344 ,BBVVMM I want to remove the whitespace between the end of string 1 and the comma (there is more blank space than my post is showing). Would I... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: nickg
2 Replies

6. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

whitespace problem

I have a single string as below: Rat run after Cat i.e. there is a single whitespace after Cat. This causes my file to fail. Is there a way I can remove any whitespace at the end of any string. I tried sed 's/ *//g', but it removes all white space and the above string becomes... (10 Replies)
Discussion started by: RubinPat
10 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

How to match (whitespace digits whitespace) sequence?

Hi Following is an example line. echo "192.22.22.22 \"33dffwef\" 200 300 dsdsd" | sed "s:\(\ *\ \):\1:" I want it's output to be 200 However this is not the case. Can you tell me how to do it? I don't want to use AWK for this. Secondly, how can i fetch just 300? Should I use "\2"... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: shahanali
3 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

Getting rid of whitespace

Hello I am working aon script, that tells me how many users or on the system when i run it. The script is #!/bin/bash w | cut -f 1 -d ' ' |sort -u | wc -l When ran it shows 16 users including myself and a line of white space. I was wondering what I need to add to remove my user... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: mosdojaf
2 Replies

9. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

adding whitespace

Hi guys, I am working with large data sets and often times realize that not all of the columns are aligned correctly (sometimes rows will be shifted). So when I try to do something like: awk '{ if ($2 > 30 && $5 == $3){print}}' file > output it won't really work since some of the rows... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: verse123
2 Replies

10. Shell Programming and Scripting

Separate by more than whitespace.

This is my file .........hostname.............this is hostname .........alias...................alias name Remark use dot(.) instead of whitespace B'cuz this forum not allow to use more whitespace. --------------------------------------- I sperate by whitespace not work. awk 'BEGIN {FS=" "}... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: cyberking
4 Replies
UNSET(3)								 1								  UNSET(3)

unset - Unset a given variable

SYNOPSIS
void unset (mixed $var, [mixed $...]) DESCRIPTION
unset(3) destroys the specified variables. The behavior of unset(3) inside of a function can vary depending on what type of variable you are attempting to destroy. If a globalized variable is unset(3) inside of a function, only the local variable is destroyed. The variable in the calling environment will retain the same value as before unset(3) was called. <?php function destroy_foo() { global $foo; unset($foo); } $foo = 'bar'; destroy_foo(); echo $foo; ?> The above example will output: bar To unset(3) a global variable inside of a function, then use the $GLOBALS array to do so: <?php function foo() { unset($GLOBALS['bar']); } $bar = "something"; foo(); ?> If a variable that is PASSED BY REFERENCE is unset(3) inside of a function, only the local variable is destroyed. The variable in the calling environment will retain the same value as before unset(3) was called. <?php function foo(&$bar) { unset($bar); $bar = "blah"; } $bar = 'something'; echo "$bar "; foo($bar); echo "$bar "; ?> The above example will output: something something If a static variable is unset(3) inside of a function, unset(3) destroys the variable only in the context of the rest of a function. Fol- lowing calls will restore the previous value of a variable. <?php function foo() { static $bar; $bar++; echo "Before unset: $bar, "; unset($bar); $bar = 23; echo "after unset: $bar "; } foo(); foo(); foo(); ?> The above example will output: Before unset: 1, after unset: 23 Before unset: 2, after unset: 23 Before unset: 3, after unset: 23 PARAMETERS
o $var - The variable to be unset. o $... - Another variable ... RETURN VALUES
No value is returned. EXAMPLES
Example #1 unset(3) example <?php // destroy a single variable unset($foo); // destroy a single element of an array unset($bar['quux']); // destroy more than one variable unset($foo1, $foo2, $foo3); ?> Example #2 Using (unset) casting (unset) casting is often confused with the unset(3) function. (unset) casting serves only as a NULL-type cast, for completeness. It does not alter the variable it's casting. <?php $name = 'Felipe'; var_dump((unset) $name); var_dump($name); ?> The above example will output: NULL string(6) "Felipe" NOTES
Note Because this is a language construct and not a function, it cannot be called using variable functions. Note It is possible to unset even object properties visible in current context. Note It is not possible to unset $this inside an object method since PHP 5. Note When using unset(3) on inaccessible object properties, the __unset() overloading method will be called, if declared. SEE ALSO
isset(3), empty(3), __unset(), array_splice(3). PHP Documentation Group UNSET(3)
All times are GMT -4. The time now is 10:46 AM.
Unix & Linux Forums Content Copyright 1993-2022. All Rights Reserved.
Privacy Policy