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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Delete lines containing key words dynamically Post 302997536 by Don Cragun on Tuesday 16th of May 2017 01:55:23 AM
Old 05-16-2017
Hi weknowd,
Note that according to post #1 in this thread, the desired output included the header that was present in both input files, while the output produced by:
Code:
grep -vf file2 file1

deleted the header line. Note also that if the ID values are of varying lengths and one of the IDs in file2 to be removed from the master file (file1) also appears as a substring of another ID or appears in the NAME field, the suggested code may remove additional lines that have IDs that are not included in file2. For example, if file1 contained:
Code:
ID,NAME
123,Jane Doe
2,John Doe
312,Jack Smith
421,Jim Taylor
567,Fred Zahn

and file2 contained:
Code:
ID
2
3

the given code will not only remove the header line, a line with ID 2, and a line with ID 3; it will also remove lines with IDs 12, 21-29, 32, 42, ... and lines with IDs 13, 23, 31, 33-39, 43, ....; i.e., the results would only be:
Code:
456,Fred Zahn

not:
Code:
ID,NAME
123,Jane Doe
312,Jack Smith
421,Jim Taylor
567,Fred Zahn

With your problem statement, we have no idea whether or not the code drl suggested works for real data you may need to process or just works for the sample data you provided.
 

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look(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   look(1)

NAME
look - Finds lines in a sorted list SYNOPSIS
look [-df] [-tcharacter] string [file] The look command prints all lines in a sorted file that begin with string. OPTIONS
Uses dictionary order; only letters, digits, tabs, and spaces are used in comparisons. Searches without regard to case; treats uppercase and lowercase as equivalent. Ignores character and characters following it in the search string. If you specify look -tC ABCDE, the string ABCDE would become (in effect) AB, with CDE being ignored. This option is primarily for shell scripts, in which more than one string is being processed. DESCRIPTION
If no file is specified, look searches in the system word list /usr/share/dict/words, with the options -df assumed by default. The look command uses binary search. The -d and -f options affect comparisons as in sort. NOTES
In order to use the -f option, you must first sort file with the sort -f command; otherwise, look displays only lowercase items. If you do not specify -f, but specify a file (such as /usr/share/dict/words) that has been sorted with sort -f, look may not produce any output. EXAMPLES
To search a sorted file called sortfile for all lines that begin with the string as, enter: look as sortfile To search the system word list for all words beginning with smi, enter: look smi This might result in: smile smirk smith smithereens Smithfield Smithson smithy smitten FILES
System word list. SEE ALSO
Commands: grep(1), sort(1), spell(1) look(1)
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