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Top Forums UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers Just need some guidance on this nawk Post 302827485 by newbie_01 on Friday 28th of June 2013 09:04:42 PM
Old 06-28-2013
Just need some guidance on this nawk

Hi,

I am trying to debug some KSH script and it has the nawk portion below. I just want to confirm whether I understand what it does correctly.

Example usage of the nawk line is run as below:

Code:
 
nawk '/^#/ {next}
$1~/^'testp.cfg'$|^'testp.cfg'\.testdb\.com\.ph$/ {
   c=0
   while (getline) {
     gsub (" ","")
     s=tolower($0)
     if (s~/host=/) {
        sub("^.*host=","",s)
        sub("\\\).*","",s)
        print s
        exit
     }
     c++
     if (c>20) {exit}
   }
}' $TNSNAMES

$TNSNAMES is a tnsnames.ora file, excerpts of some of its lines as below:

Code:
 
testd.testdb.com.ph = 
  (DESCRIPTION = 
        (ADDRESS = 
          (COMMUNITY = tcpip.world)
          (PROTOCOL = TCP)
          (Host = testd.testdb.com.ph)
          (Port = 25036)
        )
      (CONNECT_DATA = 
        (SID = testd)
           (GLOBAL_NAME = testd.testdb.com.ph)
      )
  )
testp.cfg = 
  (DESCRIPTION = 
        (ADDRESS = 
          (COMMUNITY = tcpip.world)
          (PROTOCOL = TCP)
          (Host = testp1)
          (Port = 5000)
        )
      (CONNECT_DATA = 
        (SID = testp)
           (GLOBAL_NAME = testp.cfg)
      )
  )

From what I understand, the nawk excludes all lines that begins with a # and if it finds a line that begins with testp.cfg or testp.cfg.testdb.com.ph, and starting from that line, it reads a line, strips the spaces, and convert it to lower case. Now I don't understand what this section of the nawk does?


Code:
     if (s~/host=/) {
        sub("^.*host=","",s)
        sub("\\\).*","",s)
        print s
        exit
     }
     c++
     if (c>20) {exit}


Does the first sub strips all spaces before the host= string? But what does the second sub do? Remove everything from the first dot (.)?

Is the c variable means it will only process 20 lines from when it find the testp.cfg or testp.cfg.testdb.com.ph string?

Any feedback much appreciated. Thanks in advance.
 

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pymcabatch(1)						 PyMca X-Ray Fluorescence Toolkit					     pymcabatch(1)

NAME
pymcabatch - Batch fitting of X-ray Fluorescence Spectra SYNOPSIS
pymcabatch [OPTIONS] [FILES] DESCRIPTION
Loops over a series of input files to which the same fitting parameters can be applied. The setup of the fit configuration is usually made via the main PyMca application. The program stores the fitted parameters inside the IMAGES directory created in the user specfified output directory. The pymcapostbatch tool can perform further analysis via correlation tools. The user can also request an HTML report. This is much slower but can be convenient to browse the results with a Web browser. This tool is also accessible via the Tools menu of the main PyMca window application. EXAMPLES
pymcabatch Open a dialog to select input files, fit configuration, output directory and output parameters. pymcabatch --cfg=fitconfig.cfg --outdir=/tmp/ *.mca Fit all the .mca files in current directory using the specified confifuration file fitconfig.cfg and stores the output in /tmp pymcabatch --cfg=fitconfig.cfg --outdir=/tmp/ --listfile=inputfiles Same as above but taken the files from the inputfiles file. This file is just a text file with one file path in each line. CAVEATS
This tool, when used in command line mode, could run fully Qt independent because in that case it uses Qt just for showing the progress bar. SEE ALSO
pymca, pymcapostbatch ESRF
March 2012 pymcabatch(1)
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