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Operating Systems OS X (Apple) Rsync for back up, external HD Post 302824629 by drl on Friday 21st of June 2013 08:17:57 AM
Old 06-21-2013
Hi.

For backup of files, I use rsnapshot, possibly in your repositories, more information at rsnapshot . It uses rsync as part of a larger organization process. I have used it for more than a year, it allows recovery of individual files, and uses hard-links to create a very compact backup, yet still "addressable" by date-time of collection. You can set up cron jobs to do hourly, daily, weekly, monthly backups from the remote gathering computer. I backup at 4-hour intervals.

For a very quick backup of everything, I often used a tar.gz file -- it quickly restores my files to updated, and newly installed systems with no trouble (although you may not want every old file).

For cloning to create a bootable image, I suggest you look at Clonezilla - About -- it will use dd as a last resort, but will first check to see if it can copy by omitting unused sectors. (I use software RAID, which causes a dd copy.)

Always experiment before you commit important data.

Best wishes ... cheers, drl
 

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rsnapshot-diff(1)														 rsnapshot-diff(1)

NAME
rsnapshot-diff - a utility for comparing the disk usage of two snapshots taken by rsnapshot SYNOPSIS
rsnapshot-diff [-h|vVi] dir1 dir2 DESCRIPTION
rsnapshot-diff is a companion utility for rsnapshot, which traverses two parallel directory structures and calculates the difference between them. By default it is silent apart from displaying summary information at the end, but it can be made more verbose. In the summary, "added" files may very well include files which at first glance also appear at the same place in the older directory structure. However, because the files differ in some respect, they are different files. They have a different inode number. Consequently if you use -v most of its output may appear to be pairs of files with the same name being removed and added. OPTIONS
-h (help) Displays help information -v (verbose) Be verbose. This will spit out a list of all changes as they are encountered, as well as the summary at the end. -V (more verbose) Be more verbose - as well as listed changes, unchanged files will be listed too. -i (ignore) If verbosity is turned on, -i suppresses information about symlinks, directories, and special files. dir1 and dir2 These are the only compulsory parameters, and should be the names of two directories to compare. Their order doesn't matter, rsnapshot-diff will always compare the younger to the older, so files that appear only in the older will be reported as having been removed, and files that appear only in the younger will be reported as having been added. SEE ALSO
rsnapshot BUGS
Please report bugs (and other comments) to the rsnapshot-discuss mailing list: http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/rsnapshot-discuss <http://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/rsnapshot-discuss> AUTHOR
David Cantrell <david@cantrell.org.uk> COPYRIGHT
Copyright 2005 David Cantrell LICENCE
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA 2011-07-09 rsnapshot-diff(1)
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