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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Search IP address and replace with strings Post 302805997 by sanzee007 on Sunday 12th of May 2013 03:51:16 AM
Old 05-12-2013
Search IP address and replace with strings

Hi All,
How can I find (pattern search with grep/awk/sed) all files containing any IP address pattern in one directory hierarchy and in its sub-directories. The files can contains more than 4 octets in addition to the IP address as shown below. IP address can contain any octet combinations like-
10.132.8.234.12345 ->here first 4 numbers is the ip address, it means the IP address will have a word boundary whenever the first 4 octets are present.
123.12.35.156 etc..

Also I have one array containing unique IP addresses. I want to replace each IP address in files in a directory with different letter for each unique IP, like below-
ip_address1 - 10.232.12.156 -> XX.XXX.XX.XXX
ip_address2 - 10.28.9.136 -> YY.YY.Y.YYY
ip_address3 - 9.10.132.29 -> S.SS.SSS.SS (with some other letter and likewise..)
The above ip addresses are only for demonstration purposes here.It may be valid or invalid. Also each IP address should be replaced with equal number of letter X or Y or some other letter. The logic should work in korn shell on both Linux and Solaris OS.
Some sample logic will be like-
Code:
for file in directory
        do
                for str in ${ipaddr[*]} # ip address array 
                do
                        #replace the ip address 'str' in 'file' with unique letter for each unique IP as mentioned above
                        # some grep / awk or other pattern matching for IP search and replace logic here
                        ;
                done
        done

Sorry for this broken script syntax as I am not an advanced user with scripting knowledge.
If awk/nawk/gawk is used, please tell me what is the exact syntax to work it both on linux and Solaris OS.

Thanks in advance for your precious inputs.
 

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GREP(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   GREP(1)

NAME
grep - search a file for a pattern SYNOPSIS
grep [ option ... ] pattern [ file ... ] DESCRIPTION
Grep searches the input files (standard input default) for lines (with newlines excluded) that match the pattern, a regular expression as defined in regexp(6). Normally, each line matching the pattern is `selected', and each selected line is copied to the standard output. The options are -c Print only a count of matching lines. -h Do not print file name tags (headers) with output lines. -i Ignore alphabetic case distinctions. The implementation folds into lower case all letters in the pattern and input before interpre- tation. Matched lines are printed in their original form. -l (ell) Print the names of files with selected lines; don't print the lines. -L Print the names of files with no selected lines; the converse of -l. -n Mark each printed line with its line number counted in its file. -s Produce no output, but return status. -v Reverse: print lines that do not match the pattern. Output lines are tagged by file name when there is more than one input file. (To force this tagging, include /dev/null as a file name argument.) Care should be taken when using the shell metacharacters $*[^|()= and newline in pattern; it is safest to enclose the entire expression in single quotes '...'. SOURCE
/sys/src/cmd/grep.c SEE ALSO
ed(1), awk(1), sed(1), sam(1), regexp(6) DIAGNOSTICS
Exit status is null if any lines are selected, or non-null when no lines are selected or an error occurs. GREP(1)
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