Depending on the OS you are using, you may have a cron setup that works for every two weeks, but by using the date command in your script you could schedule it weekly and they choose whether to actually execute or not.
On many flavours of unix, you may find that
gives the Julian date. Given that there are seven days in a week, you could schedule every Monday and then have a test for "Is today an even Julian date?" test at the top.
Some other flavours will give the week of the year, and it's a similar thing, but probably using Julian date is the best.
So an entry for cron:-
will run this every Monday at 4am. You could then code your script like this:-
Of course, you could make the test -eq to say you want to ignore even numbered Mondays. The divide by two, multiply by two relys on odd numbers division getting the 0.5 truncated, so if the Julian date is 123, the half is only counted as 61, so double it again and you get 122. Test then finds that they are different.
Hi ,
I have a shell script to perform some actions on sun solaris box . This script normally requires to be run as a different user. so, whenever i have to run this script, i need to sudo in as that user , enter the password and execute it. Now,I have to setup a cronjob to execute the script... (11 Replies)
Hi all
Recently i had finished a perl script. When i run manually, the script work fine.
But when i wanted to put the script in cron, it didn't get the same output as it run manually. I felt that it only execute the script until certain line then it stop as i see most of the related files didn't... (6 Replies)
Hi
Im very new at working with unix and this problem I simply can not understand. I know there are a lot of threads about problems with shell scripts behaving differently when run from a terminal and from a cronjob. I have tried everything(almost) but I still havent cracked this problem.
Im... (15 Replies)
Status quo is, within a web application, which is coded completely in php (not by me, I dont know php), I have to fill out several fields, and execute it manually by clicking the "go" button in my browser, several times a day.
Thats because:
The script itself pulls data (textfiles) from a... (3 Replies)
Hi,
I want to schedule a job to run every 15 mins through cron.
searched the forums and came up with this piece of code.i have given this in my crontab
0-59/15 * * * * sh /usr/ss/job
But its not being run. Have i made any mistake here.
Can any1 post the cron code for scheduling the... (5 Replies)
In my cronjob, I would like to schedule my script.sh to run every minutes. I crontab -e and have in line below but it didn't seems to run at all.
* * * * * script.sh
When I run it manually, I can run it. Is that anything wrong with the above line?
If I change it to something like below,... (4 Replies)
Hi,
I need to write a shell script which will run i background and will execute other script only on Mon to Fri 10 AM but not on Sat and Sun.
I am able to set it to run on every day at 10AM but how to make it to run only on Mon to Fri
Thanks,
Firestar. (7 Replies)
On Ubuntu 10.04 LTS, I would like to know the best way to schedule myscript.sh to run at a specified time, please provide examples and specify things like does cron have to be running, how do I check if cron is running and all that. I have tried unsuccessfully in the past to run the AT command,... (1 Reply)
Hello,
I have two crontabs, one for the root and one for another user. There is a script in my configurations that has to send a email. The script works and sends the emails when I run it by hand with either the root or the user, and when I program it in the root's crontab.
But! It does not... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: Tralaraloro
3 Replies
LEARN ABOUT FREEBSD
jdate
CALENDAR(3) BSD Library Functions Manual CALENDAR(3)NAME
easterg, easterog, easteroj, gdate, jdate, ndaysg, ndaysj, week, weekday -- Calendar arithmetic for the Christian era
LIBRARY
Calendar Arithmetic Library (libcalendar, -lcalendar)
SYNOPSIS
#include <calendar.h>
struct date *
easterg(int year, struct date *dt);
struct date *
easterog(int year, struct date *dt);
struct date *
easteroj(int year, struct date *dt);
struct date *
gdate(int nd, struct date *dt);
struct date *
jdate(int nd, struct date *dt);
int
ndaysg(struct date *dt);
int
ndaysj(struct date *dt);
int
week(int nd, int *year);
int
weekday(int nd);
DESCRIPTION
These functions provide calendar arithmetic for a large range of years, starting at March 1st, year zero (i.e., 1 B.C.) and ending way beyond
year 100000.
Programs should be linked with -lcalendar.
The functions easterg(), easterog() and easteroj() store the date of Easter Sunday into the structure pointed at by dt and return a pointer
to this structure. The function easterg() assumes Gregorian Calendar (adopted by most western churches after 1582) and the functions
easterog() and easteroj() compute the date of Easter Sunday according to the orthodox rules (Western churches before 1582, Greek and Russian
Orthodox Church until today). The result returned by easterog() is the date in Gregorian Calendar, whereas easteroj() returns the date in
Julian Calendar.
The functions gdate(), jdate(), ndaysg() and ndaysj() provide conversions between the common "year, month, day" notation of a date and the
"number of days" representation, which is better suited for calculations. The days are numbered from March 1st year 1 B.C., starting with
zero, so the number of a day gives the number of days since March 1st, year 1 B.C. The conversions work for nonnegative day numbers only.
The gdate() and jdate() functions store the date corresponding to the day number nd into the structure pointed at by dt and return a pointer
to this structure.
The ndaysg() and ndaysj() functions return the day number of the date pointed at by dt.
The gdate() and ndaysg() functions assume Gregorian Calendar after October 4, 1582 and Julian Calendar before, whereas jdate() and ndaysj()
assume Julian Calendar throughout.
The two calendars differ by the definition of the leap year. The Julian Calendar says every year that is a multiple of four is a leap year.
The Gregorian Calendar excludes years that are multiples of 100 and not multiples of 400. This means the years 1700, 1800, 1900, 2100 are
not leap years and the year 2000 is a leap year. The new rules were inaugurated on October 4, 1582 by deleting ten days following this date.
Most catholic countries adopted the new calendar by the end of the 16th century, whereas others stayed with the Julian Calendar until the
20th century. The United Kingdom and their colonies switched on September 2, 1752. They already had to delete 11 days.
The function week() returns the number of the week which contains the day numbered nd. The argument *year is set with the year that contains
(the greater part of) the week. The weeks are numbered per year starting with week 1, which is the first week in a year that includes more
than three days of the year. Weeks start on Monday. This function is defined for Gregorian Calendar only.
The function weekday() returns the weekday (Mo = 0 .. Su = 6) of the day numbered nd.
The structure date is defined in <calendar.h>. It contains these fields:
int y; /* year (0000 - ????) */
int m; /* month (1 - 12) */
int d; /* day of month (1 - 31) */
The year zero is written as "1 B.C." by historians and "0" by astronomers and in this library.
SEE ALSO ncal(1), strftime(3)STANDARDS
The week number conforms to ISO 8601: 1988.
HISTORY
The calendar library first appeared in FreeBSD 3.0.
AUTHORS
This manual page and the library was written by Wolfgang Helbig <helbig@FreeBSD.org>.
BUGS
The library was coded with great care so there are no bugs left.
BSD November 29, 1997 BSD