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Special Forums IP Networking Linux load balancer ping redirect to other interface Post 302775315 by hicksd8 on Monday 4th of March 2013 02:51:26 PM
Old 03-04-2013
I'm not an expert on this product but I might write a few things that might help.

With this form of load balancing (sometimes called clustering), each real node has a fixed ip address that doesn't ever move. These are the REAL ip addresses. There is a VIP (virtual ip address) that all the clients use that is the address which, in the event of a failure, switches from one real box to the other. The clients aren't aware of the real IP addresses, only the virtual one.

I also notice that Centos users often configure a 'director' service on a third separate machine but I don't believe this is mandatory.

Hope that helps. Perhaps a Centos expert will contribute to this thread.

Anyway, you need to configure a VIP. Search Google if you need help.

Pinging one of the real ip's will only ever get a response from that particular box.
 

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Route classifier in tc(8)					       Linux						 Route classifier in tc(8)

NAME
route - route traffic control filter SYNOPSIS
tc filter ... route [ from REALM | fromif TAG ] [ to REALM ] [ classid CLASSID ] [ action ACTION_SPEC ] DESCRIPTION
Match packets based on routing table entries. This filter centers around the possibility to assign a realm to routing table entries. For any packet to be classified by this filter, a routing table lookup is performed and the returned realm is used to decide on whether the packet is a match or not. OPTIONS
action ACTION_SPEC Apply an action from the generic actions framework on matching packets. classid CLASSID Push matching packets into the class identified by CLASSID. from REALM fromif TAG Perform source route lookups. TAG is the name of an interface which must be present on the system at the time of tc invocation. to REALM Match if normal (i.e., destination) routing returns the given REALM. EXAMPLES
Consider the subnet 192.168.2.0/24 being attached to eth0: ip route add 192.168.2.0/24 dev eth0 realm 2 The following route filter will then match packets from that subnet: tc filter add ... route from 2 classid 1:2 and pass packets on to class 1:2. NOTES
Due to implementation details, realm values must be in a range from 0 to 255, inclusive. Alternatively, a verbose name defined in /etc/iproute2/rt_realms may be given instead. SEE ALSO
tc(8), ip-route(8) iproute2 21 Oct 2015 Route classifier in tc(8)
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