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Full Discussion: GAWK/GREP Equivalent
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting GAWK/GREP Equivalent Post 302720137 by metallica1973 on Tuesday 23rd of October 2012 01:35:51 PM
Old 10-23-2012
GAWK/GREP Equivalent

What is GAWK equivalent to greps -B 5 -A 5?

Code:
zgrep -i "^oct 20" /var/log/syslog*|grep -iB 5 -A 5 'postfix\/pickup
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 01:55:01 elmo CROND[7682]: (mail) CMD (/usr/bin/python -S /usr/lib64/mailman/cron/gate_news)
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 02:00:01 elmo CROND[7701]: (mail) CMD (/usr/bin/python -S /usr/lib64/mailman/cron/gate_news)
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 02:00:02 elmo CROND[7704]: (root) CMD (/home/davider/scripts/backups/saintbk.sh full )
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 02:00:03 elmo kernel:  CIFS VFS: Error 0xfffffffb on cifs_get_inode_info in lookup of \backups\automated
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 02:00:03 elmo last message repeated 11 times
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 02:00:03 elmo postfix/pickup[7339]: 585F8E607F: uid=0 from=<root>
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 02:00:03 elmo postfix/cleanup[7716]: 585F8E607F: message-id=<20121020060003.585F8E607F@elmo.localdomain>
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 02:00:03 elmo postfix/qmgr[3925]: 585F8E607F: from=<root@elmo.localdomain>, size=1723, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 02:00:03 elmo postfix/local[7718]: 585F8E607F: to=<postfix@elmo.localdomain>, orig_to=<root>, relay=local, delay=0.32, delays=0.05/0.2/0/0.08, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered to mailbox)
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 02:00:03 elmo postfix/qmgr[3925]: 585F8E607F: removed
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 02:01:01 elmo CROND[7723]: (root) CMD (nice -n 19 run-parts --report /etc/cron.hourly)
--
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 03:55:01 elmo CROND[8208]: (mail) CMD (/usr/bin/python -S /usr/lib64/mailman/cron/gate_news)
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 04:00:01 elmo CROND[8227]: (mail) CMD (/usr/bin/python -S /usr/lib64/mailman/cron/gate_news)
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 04:00:01 elmo CROND[8230]: (root) CMD (/home/davider/scripts/backups/spacechk.sh)
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 04:00:02 elmo kernel:  CIFS VFS: Error 0xfffffffb on cifs_get_inode_info in lookup of \backups\automated
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 04:00:02 elmo last message repeated 4 times
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 04:00:02 elmo postfix/pickup[8202]: 0D62FE607F: uid=0 from=<root>
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 04:00:02 elmo postfix/cleanup[8235]: 0D62FE607F: message-id=<20121020080002.0D62FE607F@elmo.localdomain>
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 04:00:02 elmo postfix/qmgr[3925]: 0D62FE607F: from=<root@elmo.localdomain>, size=1018, nrcpt=1 (queue active)
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 04:00:02 elmo postfix/local[8237]: 0D62FE607F: to=<postfix@elmo.localdomain>, orig_to=<root>, relay=local, delay=0.09, delays=0.08/0/0/0, dsn=2.0.0, status=sent (delivered to mailbox)
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 04:00:02 elmo postfix/qmgr[3925]: 0D62FE607F: removed
/var/log/syslog.1.gz:Oct 20 04:01:01 elmo CROND[8243]: (root) CMD (nice -n 19 run-parts --report /etc/cron.hourly)

Once the occurrence is found, I want to see 5 lines before and after. Thanks
 

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fasthalt(8)						      System Manager's Manual						       fasthalt(8)

NAME
fasthalt - Halts the system SYNOPSIS
/usr/sbin/fasthalt [-lnq] DESCRIPTION
The fasthalt command halts the system and flags a subsequent reboot to skip the execution of fsck. The program creates the fastboot file, then invokes the halt program. The system start-up script contains instructions to look for the fastboot file. If present, the script removes the file and skips the invocation of the fsck command. If the command is invoked without the -l, -n, or -q flag, the halt program logs the shutdown using the syslogd command and places a record of the shutdown in the login accounting file, /var/adm/wtmp. Using the -q and the -n flags imply the -l flag. You must have root privileges to use this command. FLAGS
Does not log the halt using syslog. Prevents the sync before stopping, and does not log the halt using syslog. Causes a quick halt, does not log the halt using syslog, and makes no attempt to kill all processes. FILES
Specifies the command path Specifies the path of the syslog daemon RELATED INFORMATION
Commands: fsck(8), halt(8), syslogd(8) Functions: sync(2), syslog(3) delim off fasthalt(8)
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