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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Factorial of any number using functions Post 302512266 by mirni on Saturday 9th of April 2011 04:31:28 AM
Old 04-09-2011
I don't think so...
Code:
miro@miro-ntb:tmp$ cat fact.sh
#!/bin/sh

INPUT=$1
COUNT=${INPUT}

while [ ${COUNT} -ne "1" ]
do
COUNT=`expr ${COUNT} - 1`
INPUT=`expr ${INPUT} \* ${COUNT}`
done

echo ${INPUT}miro@miro-ntb:tmp$ ./fact.sh 30
expr: *: Numerical result out of range
expr: syntax error
expr: syntax error
expr: syntax error
...

How about letting bc do all the dirty work?
Code:
miro@miro-ntb:tmp$ cat fact.sh
#!/bin/bash
function fac {
  N=$1
  fact=1
  while [ $N -gt 1 ] ; do 
    fact="${fact}*${N}"
    ((N--))
  done
  echo $fact | bc
}

fac $1

miro@miro-ntb:tmp$ ./fact.sh 6
720
miro@miro-ntb:tmp$ ./fact.sh 150
57133839564458545904789328652610540031895535786011264182548375833179\
82912484539839312657448867531114537710787874685420416266625019868450\
44663559491959220665749425920957357789293253572904449624724054167907\
22118445437122269675520000000000000000000000000000000000000

Smilie
 

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test(1) 						      General Commands Manual							   test(1)

Name
       test - test conditional expression

Syntax
       test expr
       [ expr ]

Description
       The  command  evaluates the expression expr.  If the value of expr is true, the command returns a zero exit status; otherwise, it returns a
       nonzero exit status.  The command also returns a nonzero exit status if no arguments are specified.

Options
       The following primitives are used to construct expr:

       -r file		   Tests if the file exists and is readable.

       -w file		   Tests if the file exists and is writable.

       -f file		   Tests if the file exists and is not a directory.

       -d file		   Tests if the file exists and is a directory.

       -s file		   Tests if the file exists and has a size greater than zero.

       -t [ fildes ]	   Tests if the open file, whose file descriptor number is fildes (1 by default), is associated with a terminal device.

       -z s1		   Tests if the length of string s1 is zero.

       -n s1		   Tests if the length of the string s1 is nonzero.

       s1 = s2		   Tests if the strings s1 and s2 are equal.

       s1 != s2 	   Tests if the strings s1 and s2 are not equal.

       s1		   Tests if s1 is not the null string.

       n1 -eq n2	   Tests if number1 equals number2.

       n1 -ge n2	   Tests if number1 is greater than or equal to number2.

       n1 -gt n2	   Tests if number1 is greater than number2.

       n1 -le n2	   Tests if number1 is less than or equal to number2.

       n1 -lt n2	   Tests if number1 is less than number2.

       n1 -ne n2	   Tests if number1 is not equal to number2.

       These primitives can be combined with the following operators:

       !expr		   Negates evaluation of expression.

       expr -a expr	   Tests logical and of two expressions.

       expr -o expr	   Tests logical or of two expressions.

       ( expr... )	   Groups expressions.

       The -a operator takes precedence over the -o operator.  Note that all the operators and flags are separate  arguments  to  Note	also  that
       parentheses are meaningful to the Shell and must be escaped.

See Also
       find(1), sh(1), test(1sh5)

																	   test(1)
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