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Full Discussion: Meaning of '$#' in Unix
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Meaning of '$#' in Unix Post 302502789 by Oracle_User on Wednesday 9th of March 2011 12:48:17 AM
Old 03-09-2011
Meaning of '$#' in Unix

All,

In the below mentioned piece of code :

Code:
if test $# -eq 1
        then
            echo "Input parameter passed into DMI_weekly.ksh..." | tee -a $RUNLOG
            typeset -u ORACLE_SID
            export ORACLE_SID="$1"
        else
            echo "ERROR 060: Arguments passed to DMI_weekly.ksh do not equal 1..." | tee -a $RUNLOG
            echo "***Verify that a valid ORACLE_SID is being passed when calling script..." >> $RUNLOG
            echo "See $RUNLOG for more details..."
            echo "\nExiting DMI_weekly.ksh with exit status=1...\n"| tee -a $RUNLOG
            echo "Preload Error:  Arguments passed to DMI_weekly.ksh do not equal 1" |mailx -s "DMI_weekly.ksh (ERROR 070)" "
$MAILID"
        exit 1
    fi

what '$#' tells to the unix ...?


Regards
Oracle user

Last edited by DukeNuke2; 03-09-2011 at 03:13 AM..
 

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echo(1B)					     SunOS/BSD Compatibility Package Commands						  echo(1B)

NAME
echo - echo arguments to standard output SYNOPSIS
/usr/ucb/echo [-n] [argument] DESCRIPTION
echo writes its arguments, separated by BLANKs and terminated by a NEWLINE, to the standard output. echo is useful for producing diagnostics in command files and for sending known data into a pipe, and for displaying the contents of envi- ronment variables. For example, you can use echo to determine how many subdirectories below the root directory (/) is your current directory, as follows: o echo your current-working-directory's full pathname o pipe the output through tr to translate the path's embedded slash-characters into space-characters o pipe that output through wc -w for a count of the names in your path. example% /usr/bin/echo "echo $PWD | tr '/' ' ' | wc -w" See tr(1) and wc(1) for their functionality. The shells csh(1), ksh(1), and sh(1), each have an echo built-in command, which, by default, will have precedence, and will be invoked if the user calls echo without a full pathname. /usr/ucb/echo and csh's echo() have an -n option, but do not understand back-slashed escape characters. sh's echo(), ksh's echo(), and /usr/bin/echo, on the other hand, understand the black-slashed escape characters, and ksh's echo() also understands a as the audible bell character; however, these commands do not have an -n option. OPTIONS
-n Do not add the NEWLINE to the output. ATTRIBUTES
See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes: +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ | ATTRIBUTE TYPE | ATTRIBUTE VALUE | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ |Availability |SUNWscpu | +-----------------------------+-----------------------------+ SEE ALSO
csh(1), echo(1), ksh(1), sh(1), tr(1), wc(1), attributes(5) NOTES
The -n option is a transition aid for BSD applications, and may not be supported in future releases. SunOS 5.10 3 Aug 1994 echo(1B)
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