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Operating Systems Solaris Triggering UNIX command from Web Browser Post 302404675 by hergp on Wednesday 17th of March 2010 03:14:24 AM
Old 03-17-2010
OK, here is a working example:

First you need a html page with form(s), lets call it test.html and you put it into the document root of the server:
Code:
<html><head><title>Test Form</title></head>
<body>
  <form action="/cgi-bin/test.cgi" method="get">
    input for GET: <input name="get_input">
    <input type=submit value="Submit via GET">
  </form>
  <form action="/cgi-bin/test.cgi" method="post">
    input for POST: <input name="post_input">
    <input type=submit value="Submit via POST">
  </form>
  </body>
</html>

Next you need a cgi-script. I choose a shellscript using the kornshell. You save it as "test.cgi" into the cgi-bin directory of your webserver.
Code:
#!/bin/ksh
print "Content-type: text/plain\r\n\r"
print "my query string from (GET) is \"$QUERY_STRING\""
print "\nmy stdin (from POST) is"
cat

When you open the test.html page in your browser, you can enter a string into one of the two input fields and press the submit button adjacent to it.

When you press the "Submit via GET" button, you effectively call /cgi-bin/test.cgi?get_input=your_input_string and the browser shows this output:
Code:
my query string from (GET) is "get_input=your_input_string"
my stdin (from POST) is

When you press the "Submit via POST" button, your input is sent to the stdin of the cgi-script.
Code:
my query string from (GET) is ""
my stdin (from POST) is
post_input=your_input_string

What's left for you to do is: receive the actual user's input either via GET or POST and then process the input according to your needs.

I hope, this helps to understand what's going on.

Last edited by hergp; 03-17-2010 at 04:21 AM..
 

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Template::Plugin::URL(3pm)				User Contributed Perl Documentation				Template::Plugin::URL(3pm)

NAME
Template::Plugin::URL - Plugin to construct complex URLs SYNOPSIS
[% USE url('/cgi-bin/foo.pl') %] [% url(debug = 1, id = 123) %] # ==> /cgi/bin/foo.pl?debug=1&amp;id=123 [% USE mycgi = url('/cgi-bin/bar.pl', mode='browse', debug=1) %] [% mycgi %] # ==> /cgi/bin/bar.pl?mode=browse&amp;debug=1 [% mycgi(mode='submit') %] # ==> /cgi/bin/bar.pl?mode=submit&amp;debug=1 [% mycgi(debug='d2 p0', id='D4-2k[4]') %] # ==> /cgi-bin/bar.pl?mode=browse&amp;debug=d2%20p0&amp;id=D4-2k%5B4%5D DESCRIPTION
The "URL" plugin can be used to construct complex URLs from a base stem and a hash array of additional query parameters. The constructor should be passed a base URL and optionally, a hash array reference of default parameters and values. Used from with a template, it would look something like the following: [% USE url('http://www.somewhere.com/cgi-bin/foo.pl') %] [% USE url('/cgi-bin/bar.pl', mode='browse') %] [% USE url('/cgi-bin/baz.pl', mode='browse', debug=1) %] When the plugin is then called without any arguments, the default base and parameters are returned as a formatted query string. [% url %] For the above three examples, these will produce the following outputs: http://www.somewhere.com/cgi-bin/foo.pl /cgi-bin/bar.pl?mode=browse /cgi-bin/baz.pl?mode=browse&amp;debug=1 Note that additional parameters are separated by '"&amp;"' rather than simply '"&"'. This is the correct behaviour for HTML pages but is, unfortunately, incorrect when creating URLs that do not need to be encoded safely for HTML. This is likely to be corrected in a future version of the plugin (most probably with TT3). In the mean time, you can set $Template::Plugin::URL::JOINT to "&" to get the correct behaviour. Additional parameters may be also be specified to the URL: [% url(mode='submit', id='wiz') %] Which, for the same three examples, produces: http://www.somewhere.com/cgi-bin/foo.pl?mode=submit&amp;id=wiz /cgi-bin/bar.pl?mode=browse&amp;id=wiz /cgi-bin/baz.pl?mode=browse&amp;debug=1&amp;id=wiz A new base URL may also be specified as the first option: [% url('/cgi-bin/waz.pl', test=1) %] producing /cgi-bin/waz.pl?test=1 /cgi-bin/waz.pl?mode=browse&amp;test=1 /cgi-bin/waz.pl?mode=browse&amp;debug=1&amp;test=1 The ordering of the parameters is non-deterministic due to fact that Perl's hashes themselves are unordered. This isn't a problem as the ordering of CGI parameters is insignificant (to the best of my knowledge). All values will be properly escaped thanks to some code borrowed from Lincoln Stein's "CGI" module. e.g. [% USE url('/cgi-bin/woz.pl') %] [% url(name="Elrich von Benjy d'Weiro") %] Here the spaces and ""'"" character are escaped in the output: /cgi-bin/woz.pl?name=Elrich%20von%20Benjy%20d%27Weiro An alternate name may be provided for the plugin at construction time as per regular Template Toolkit syntax. [% USE mycgi = url('cgi-bin/min.pl') %] [% mycgi(debug=1) %] AUTHOR
Andy Wardley <abw@wardley.org> <http://wardley.org/> COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 1996-2007 Andy Wardley. All Rights Reserved. This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. SEE ALSO
Template::Plugin perl v5.14.2 2011-12-20 Template::Plugin::URL(3pm)
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