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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting If condition to check one file newer than the other - first file name uncertain Post 302331505 by achilles5 on Monday 6th of July 2009 11:48:46 AM
Old 07-06-2009
If condition to check one file newer than the other - first file name uncertain

Dear All,

I'm new to unix scripting. I'm trying to write an utility script which has to check if one file is newer than another one. The condition is I dont know the full name of the first file. I searched google and this forum for any such examples, but couldn't find any or may be I would have missed it.

I wrote this simple check using if, but it is not working.
Code:
if [ /abcd/xyz* -nt /abcd/test.txt ]
then
echo "file found"
else
echo "file not found"

If i give a definite file name, it prints "file found", but when I use an *, even if the file is present it says "file not found"

I will have to use the wildcard charcater * bcoz each time the text following "xyz" is different.

Could anyone please tell me how to fix this.

Your help is much appreciated.

Thanks

Last edited by Yogesh Sawant; 07-10-2009 at 04:27 AM.. Reason: added code tags
 

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STRIPOS(3)								 1								STRIPOS(3)

stripos - Find the position of the first occurrence of a case-insensitive substring in a string

SYNOPSIS
mixed stripos (string $haystack, string $needle, [int $offset]) DESCRIPTION
Find the numeric position of the first occurrence of $needle in the $haystack string. Unlike the strpos(3), stripos(3) is case-insensitive. PARAMETERS
o $haystack - The string to search in. o $needle - Note that the $needle may be a string of one or more characters. If $needle is not a string, it is converted to an integer and applied as the ordinal value of a character. o $offset - If specified, search will start this number of characters counted from the beginning of the string. Unlike strrpos(3) and strri- pos(3), the offset cannot be negative. RETURN VALUES
Returns the position of where the needle exists relative to the beginnning of the $haystack string (independent of offset). Also note that string positions start at 0, and not 1. Returns FALSE if the needle was not found. Warning This function may return Boolean FALSE, but may also return a non-Boolean value which evaluates to FALSE. Please read the section on Booleans for more information. Use the === operator for testing the return value of this function. EXAMPLES
Example #1 stripos(3) examples <?php $findme = 'a'; $mystring1 = 'xyz'; $mystring2 = 'ABC'; $pos1 = stripos($mystring1, $findme); $pos2 = stripos($mystring2, $findme); // Nope, 'a' is certainly not in 'xyz' if ($pos1 === false) { echo "The string '$findme' was not found in the string '$mystring1'"; } // Note our use of ===. Simply == would not work as expected // because the position of 'a' is the 0th (first) character. if ($pos2 !== false) { echo "We found '$findme' in '$mystring2' at position $pos2"; } ?> NOTES
Note This function is binary-safe. SEE ALSO
mb_stripos(3), strpos(3), strrpos(3), strripos(3), stristr(3), substr(3), str_ireplace(3). PHP Documentation Group STRIPOS(3)
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