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Top Forums Programming Copy a file using UNIX-system calls Post 302300880 by c_d on Wednesday 25th of March 2009 09:47:46 AM
Old 03-25-2009
Copy a file using UNIX-system calls

Code:
#include<unistd.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/stat.h>
#include<fcntl.h>
#include<stdlib.h>

int main( int argc,char *argv[] )
{
    char buf;
    int sourcefile,destfile,n;
    if(argc!=3)
    {
        write(STDOUT_FILENO,"prgm1 <sourcefile> <destination file>\n",50);   
        exit(1);
    }
    else
    {
         sourcefile=open(argv[1],O_RDONLY);
         if(sourcefile==-1)
         {
            perror("SOURCE FILE ERROR");
            exit(0);
         }
         else
         {
            destfile=open(argv[2],O_WRONLY | O_CREAT , 0641);
            if(destfile==-1)
            {
                perror("DESTINATION FILE ERROR");
                exit(0);
            }
            else
            {
                while((n=read(sourcefile,&buf,1)) != -1)
                {
                    write( destfile, &buf, 1 );
                }
                write(STDOUT_FILENO, "FILES COPIED\n" , 15);    
                close(sourcefile);
                close(destfile);
            }
        }
    }
    return 0;
}

the value returned by read() (n) never becomes -1 ? why?
Smilie
 

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CTFMERGE(1)						    BSD General Commands Manual 					       CTFMERGE(1)

NAME
ctfmerge -- merge several CTF data sections into one SYNOPSIS
ctfmerge [-fgstv] -l label -L labelenv -o outfile file ... ctfmerge [-fgstv] -l label -L labelenv -o outfile -d uniqfile [-g] [-D uniqlabel] file ... ctfmerge [-fgstv] -l label -L labelenv -o outfile -w withfile file ... ctfmerge [-g] -c srcfile destfile DESCRIPTION
The ctfmerge utility merges several CTF data sections from several files into one output file, unifying common data. The following options are available: -f Match global symbols to global CTF data. -g Don't delete the original debugging sections. -s Use the .dynsym ELF section instead of the .symtab ELF section. -t Make sure that all object files have a CTF section. -v Enable verbose mode. -l label Sets the label as label. -L labelenv Instructs ctfmerge to read the label from the environment variable labelenv. -o outfile Use outfile to store the merged CTF data. -d uniqfile Uniquify against uniqfile. -d uniqlabel Uniquify against label uniqlabel -w withfile Additive merge with withfile. -c srcfile destfile Copy CTF data from srcfile into destfile. EXIT STATUS
The ctfmerge utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an error occurs. SEE ALSO
ctfconvert(1), ctfdump(1) HISTORY
The ctfmerge utility first appeared in FreeBSD 7.0. AUTHORS
The CTF utilities came from OpenSolaris. BSD
July 7, 2010 BSD
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