And tidier still to avoid the rat's nest of test backticks echo.
This assumes some things about how $dow and $cld and $hot are set up; you might need to tweak this if they are not simply one-to-one, but you get the idea. This is IMHO much more readable, as well as more efficient.
If $dow is the numeric day of the week and the values of $cld and $hot are something like 7 (signifying Sunday) and 135 (Mon Wed Fri), then perhaps
Hello all,
I have a situation where I have a web root directory with a few thousand users spread out into 100 subdirectories in a 00/firstname.lastname, 01/firstname.lastname, etc. hierarchy. I suddenly need to make sure that each of these user directories contains a default index.html file... (6 Replies)
I need a way to grep -v a list of times/date from the output of postqueue -p that are a few hours old, in order to remove them with postsuper -d.
Right now I have a script that is deleting the previous day of messages left in the queue, which runs once each day.
I want to clean up the job and... (1 Reply)
Hallo,
I need to test a String (a special ip number-string).
So I want to run that:
ipadress=172.0.0.0
# for debugging:
echo $ipadress | egrep -e '172\.?\.??\.??$'
# the test that doesnt work
if test -z `echo $ipadress | egrep -e '172\.?\.??\.??$'` != ""
then
echo "match"
else... (1 Reply)
I'm very very new to shell scripting (about 4 hours)
i've google'd till i can't google no more
is it possible to have store values in a config file .e.g
/etc/foo.conf
data=/home/
mount=/dev/sda1
size=1GB
and access these values from a shell script but also
be able to use... (3 Replies)
Suppose I have a text file that contains the tags <foo> and <bar>. The text file can have unlimted occurances of <foo> and <bar> and looks somthing like this:
<foo>
Some
Text
<foo>
Some
Text
<bar>
Some
Text
<foo>
Some (1 Reply)
I'm not all that much of a newbie but I've not encountered this before. Happens both in Cygwin and in Mac OS X (Darwin):
cp -R /path/to/foo/.* /path/to/bar
(where directory 'bar' exists)
... seems to copy not only the contents of directory 'foo', but also other directories that are... (3 Replies)
Sometimes it works for me and sometimes I get this error:
syntax error on line 1, teletype
Basically I've got no idea whats going on, especially at the end of the command: bc
Any help is appreciated (1 Reply)
I am writing a BASH script to update a webserver and then restart Apache. It looks basically like this:
#!/bin/bash
rsync /path/on/local/machine/ foo.com:path/on/remote/machine/
ssh foo.com sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 reloadrsync and ssh don't prompt for a password, because I have DSA encryption... (9 Replies)
Discussion started by: fluoborate
9 Replies
LEARN ABOUT PHP
echo
ECHO(3) 1 ECHO(3)echo - Output one or more stringsSYNOPSIS
void echo (string $arg1, [string $...])
DESCRIPTION
Outputs all parameters.
echo is not actually a function (it is a language construct), so you are not required to use parentheses with it. echo (unlike some other
language constructs) does not behave like a function, so it cannot always be used in the context of a function. Additionally, if you want
to pass more than one parameter to echo, the parameters must not be enclosed within parentheses.
echo also has a shortcut syntax, where you can immediately follow the opening tag with an equals sign. Prior to PHP 5.4.0, this short syn-
tax only works with the short_open_tag configuration setting enabled.
I have <?=$foo?> foo.
PARAMETERS
o $arg1
- The parameter to output.
o $...
-
RETURN VALUES
No value is returned.
EXAMPLES
Example #1
echo examples
<?php
echo "Hello World";
echo "This spans
multiple lines. The newlines will be
output as well";
echo "This spans
multiple lines. The newlines will be
output as well.";
echo "Escaping characters is done "Like this".";
// You can use variables inside of an echo statement
$foo = "foobar";
$bar = "barbaz";
echo "foo is $foo"; // foo is foobar
// You can also use arrays
$baz = array("value" => "foo");
echo "this is {$baz['value']} !"; // this is foo !
// Using single quotes will print the variable name, not the value
echo 'foo is $foo'; // foo is $foo
// If you are not using any other characters, you can just echo variables
echo $foo; // foobar
echo $foo,$bar; // foobarbarbaz
// Some people prefer passing multiple parameters to echo over concatenation.
echo 'This ', 'string ', 'was ', 'made ', 'with multiple parameters.', chr(10);
echo 'This ' . 'string ' . 'was ' . 'made ' . 'with concatenation.' . "
";
echo <<<END
This uses the "here document" syntax to output
multiple lines with $variable interpolation. Note
that the here document terminator must appear on a
line with just a semicolon. no extra whitespace!
END;
// Because echo does not behave like a function, the following code is invalid.
($some_var) ? echo 'true' : echo 'false';
// However, the following examples will work:
($some_var) ? print 'true' : print 'false'; // print is also a construct, but
// it behaves like a function, so
// it may be used in this context.
echo $some_var ? 'true': 'false'; // changing the statement around
?>
NOTES
Note
Because this is a language construct and not a function, it cannot be called using variable functions.
SEE ALSO print(3), printf(3), flush(3), Heredoc syntax.
PHP Documentation Group ECHO(3)