Between two binaries, one pipe can serve only one way communication. YOU need two pipes for to and fro communication. You need one pipe to write data to STDIN of another program (B) and need another pipe to read the STDOUT from that another program (B).
Hi,
Program A: uses pipe()
I am able to read the stdout of PROGAM B (stdout got through system() command) into PROGRAM A using:
* child
-> dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
-> execl("/path/PROGRAM B", "PROGRAM B", NULL);
* parent
-> char line;
-> read(fd, line, 100);
Question:
---------... (1 Reply)
PROGRAM A <-> PROGRAM B
PROGRAM A sends data as STDIN ro PROGRAM B and when PROGRAM B is executed from PROGRAM A, it sends output back to PROGRAM A. This is implemented using 2 pipes (fd1 & fd2).
The above process happens in a loop and during the second run, the previous data that had been... (10 Replies)
Hi,
Program A: uses pipe()
I am able to read the stdout of PROGAM B (stdout got through system() command) into PROGRAM A using:
* child
-> dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO);
-> execl("/path/PROGRAM B", "PROGRAM B", NULL);
* parent
-> char line;
-> read(fd, line, 100);
Question:
---------... (3 Replies)
Hi all
I've run into a snag in a program of mine where part of what I entered in at the start of run-time, instead of the current value within printf() is being printed out.
After failing with fflush() and setbuf(), I tried the following approach
void BufferFlusher()
{
int in=0;... (9 Replies)
When a process fork(), the child share the same file descriptors as his father. Thus, they share the same stdin. Quick and dirty exemple below (sorry for the ugly gets() call) :
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
int main()
{
char buf;
if (fork()) { /*parent */
... (1 Reply)
hello everybode.Got some sort of "problems" with this stuff;
well this is a program
int main()
{
int Pipe;
int origStdin, origStdout;
int childPID;
origStdin = dup(0);
origStdout = dup(1);
pipe(Pipe);
if( (childPID = fork()) < 0 )
{
perror(... (2 Replies)
Hi,
i am using the below program to read from the standard input or to write to standard out put.
i know that using highlevel functions this can be done better than what i have done here.
i just want to know is there any other method by which i find the exact number of characters ( this... (3 Replies)
Well.. let's say i need to write a pretty simple script.
In my script i have 2 variables which can have value of 0 or 1.
$VERBOSE
$LOG
I need to implement these cases:
($VERBOSE = 0 && $LOG = 0) => ONLY ERROR output (STDERR to console && STDOUT to /dev/null)
($VERBOSE = 1... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: Marmz
5 Replies
LEARN ABOUT FREEBSD
pipe
PIPE(2) BSD System Calls Manual PIPE(2)NAME
pipe, pipe2 -- create descriptor pair for interprocess communication
LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <unistd.h>
int
pipe(int fildes[2]);
int
pipe2(int fildes[2], int flags);
DESCRIPTION
The pipe() system call creates a pipe, which is an object allowing bidirectional data flow, and allocates a pair of file descriptors.
The pipe2() system call allows control over the attributes of the file descriptors via the flags argument. Values for flags are constructed
by a bitwise-inclusive OR of flags from the following list, defined in <fcntl.h>:
O_CLOEXEC Set the close-on-exec flag for the new file descriptors.
O_NONBLOCK Set the non-blocking flag for the ends of the pipe.
If the flags argument is 0, the behavior is identical to a call to pipe().
By convention, the first descriptor is normally used as the read end of the pipe, and the second is normally the write end, so that data
written to fildes[1] appears on (i.e., can be read from) fildes[0]. This allows the output of one program to be sent to another program: the
source's standard output is set up to be the write end of the pipe, and the sink's standard input is set up to be the read end of the pipe.
The pipe itself persists until all its associated descriptors are closed.
A pipe that has had an end closed is considered widowed. Writing on such a pipe causes the writing process to receive a SIGPIPE signal.
Widowing a pipe is the only way to deliver end-of-file to a reader: after the reader consumes any buffered data, reading a widowed pipe
returns a zero count.
The bidirectional nature of this implementation of pipes is not portable to older systems, so it is recommended to use the convention for
using the endpoints in the traditional manner when using a pipe in one direction.
RETURN VALUES
The pipe() function returns the value 0 if successful; otherwise the value -1 is returned and the global variable errno is set to indicate
the error.
ERRORS
The pipe() and pipe2() system calls will fail if:
[EMFILE] Too many descriptors are active.
[ENFILE] The system file table is full.
[ENOMEM] Not enough kernel memory to establish a pipe.
The pipe2() system call will also fail if:
[EINVAL] The flags argument is invalid.
SEE ALSO sh(1), fork(2), read(2), socketpair(2), write(2)HISTORY
The pipe() function appeared in Version 3 AT&T UNIX.
Bidirectional pipes were first used on AT&T System V Release 4 UNIX.
The pipe2() function appeared in FreeBSD 10.0.
BSD May 1, 2013 BSD