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Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting stripping certain characters in at the middle of a string Post 302194476 by era on Tuesday 13th of May 2008 02:26:45 AM
Old 05-13-2008
It depends on where you get the input string from and what the separators are. If | is in the set it's tricker, but in general, to split on a set of characters, you can use set -- with IFS set to the token splitting characters. That's what I continue to suggest.

Code:
vnix$ IFS=@
vnix$ set -- `echo see@hear@touch@smell`
vnix$ echo $#
4
vnix$ echo $1
see
vnix$ echo $4
smell
vnix$ echo "$@"
see hear touch smell

I don't know how to make it any clearer than that. Now "see" is in $1, "hear" is in $2, "touch", in $3, and "smell" in $4. I think that satisfies your requirement.

If you are reading an input string from the terminal then you can add | to the set of splitting characters no problem, but you can't use it directly in a script because it's already a command separator (for setting up pipelines, no less).
 

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CTYPE_CNTRL(3)								 1							    CTYPE_CNTRL(3)

ctype_cntrl - Check for control character(s)

SYNOPSIS
bool ctype_cntrl (string $text) DESCRIPTION
Checks if all of the characters in the provided string, $text, are control characters. Control characters are e.g. line feed, tab, escape. PARAMETERS
o $text - The tested string. RETURN VALUES
Returns TRUE if every character in $text is a control character from the current locale, FALSE otherwise. EXAMPLES
Example #1 A ctype_cntrl(3) example <?php $strings = array('string1' => " ", 'string2' => 'arf12'); foreach ($strings as $name => $testcase) { if (ctype_cntrl($testcase)) { echo "The string '$name' consists of all control characters. "; } else { echo "The string '$name' does not consist of all control characters. "; } } ?> The above example will output: The string 'string1' consists of all control characters. The string 'string2' does not consist of all control characters. NOTES
Note If an integer between -128 and 255 inclusive is provided, it is interpreted as the ASCII value of a single character (negative val- ues have 256 added in order to allow characters in the Extended ASCII range). Any other integer is interpreted as a string contain- ing the decimal digits of the integer. SEE ALSO
ctype_print(3). PHP Documentation Group CTYPE_CNTRL(3)
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