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Top Forums UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users unix top command (memory usage) Post 102220 by Nemesis on Thursday 16th of March 2006 09:57:58 AM
Old 03-16-2006
Tools RE: memory usage

Top isn't showing you info on wired pages (pages in use that can't be used for paging).

Use "vmstat -P" to get a breakdown on memory usage.

Total memory = (Active Pages + UBC Pages + Wired Pages + Free Pages) * 8192/1048576

Top's act = (Active Pages + UBC PAges) * 8192/1048576
Top's Free = Free Pages * 8192/1048576

Use "swapon -s" for swap used/total, and "vmstat -s" for detailed info about swap activity.
 

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MPROTECT(2)						      BSD System Calls Manual						       MPROTECT(2)

NAME
mprotect -- control the protection of pages LIBRARY
Standard C Library (libc, -lc) SYNOPSIS
#include <sys/mman.h> int mprotect(void *addr, size_t len, int prot); DESCRIPTION
The mprotect() system call changes the specified pages to have protection prot. Not all implementations will guarantee protection on a page basis; the granularity of protection changes may be as large as an entire region. The protections (region accessibility) are specified in the prot argument by OR'ing the following values: PROT_EXEC Pages may be executed. PROT_READ Pages may be read. PROT_WRITE Pages may be written. PROT_NONE No permissions. RETURN VALUES
Upon successful completion, a value of 0 is returned. Otherwise, a value of -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error. ERRORS
[EACCES] A memory protection violation occurred, or the PROT_EXEC flag was attempted on pages which belong to a filesystem mounted with the NOEXEC flag. [EINVAL] An invalid memory range, or invalid parameters were provided. [ENOMEM] A resource shortage occurred while internally calling uvm_map_protect(9). SEE ALSO
madvise(2), mincore(2), msync(2), munmap(2) HISTORY
The mprotect() function first appeared in 4.4BSD. BSD
April 3, 2011 BSD
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