Using GREP to extract variable following a string


 
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# 1  
Old 02-08-2009
Using GREP to extract variable following a string

Hello,

I'm running calculations and I need to extract a specific number from a output file. So far I've only been able to GREP entire lines containing the string: '1 F=' . I would like to go a step further and extract just the number following '1 F='. The entire line looks like:

1 F= -.13250138E+03 E0= -.13249556E+03 d E =-.174650E-01 mag= 35.2157

The number I would like to extract is in red. Thanks for any help.

modey3

Last edited by modey3; 02-08-2009 at 10:08 PM..
# 2  
Old 02-08-2009
Code:
[radar@msi-k8t:~]$ cat testfile.txt
1 F= -.13250138E+03 E0= -.13249556E+03 d E =-.174650E-01 mag= 35.2157
[radar@msi-k8t:~]$ grep "1 F=" testfile.txt | awk '{print $3}'
-.13250138E+03

# 3  
Old 02-08-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by Radar
Code:
[radar@msi-k8t:~]$ cat testfile.txt
1 F= -.13250138E+03 E0= -.13249556E+03 d E =-.174650E-01 mag= 35.2157
[radar@msi-k8t:~]$ grep "1 F=" testfile.txt | awk '{print $3}'
-.13250138E+03

why exactly do you need 'grep'?
# 4  
Old 02-08-2009
Quote:
Originally Posted by vgersh99
why exactly do you need 'grep'?
Because the file in question more than likely contains multiple lines, not all of which contain the needed pattern.
# 5  
Old 02-08-2009
I think vger's point is that awk can do that bit too:

Code:
awk '/1 F=/ { print $3 }' testfile.txt

# 6  
Old 02-08-2009
Thanks for the help so far. I should have clarified the situation better. The number I need to extract is a variable, which varies from file to file. The output line I gave above was just an example. The number in red is actually a variable. Thanks for the help.

modey3
# 7  
Old 02-08-2009
Radar's solution (and the subsequent variations) should work regardless what the number is... does it not? If not, what happens?
 
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