How to read a text file and assign the values in the same to a variable in loop


 
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# 1  
Old 06-09-2011
How to read a text file and assign the values in the same to a variable in loop

Hi,

I have a text file with multiple lines, each having data in the below format <DOB>,<ADDRESS>

I have to write a script which reads each line in the text file in loop, assign the values to these variables and do some further processing in it.

Using the following code prints the values but I need them in variables.Also, it reads only first line of the file.
cat filename | paste -d"," - - - | awk 'BEGIN{FS=","}{print "DOB="$1" ADDRESS="$2" }'
Am I wrong in my approach?
# 2  
Old 06-09-2011
post the sample input file
This User Gave Thanks to itkamaraj For This Post:
# 3  
Old 06-09-2011
Sample file for it

The sample file will be a text/csv file with datas as

C:/My Documents/Data,20
D:/My photos,30


I need a way to read the values of the folder path and age of files in different variables from different lines in a loop.
# 4  
Old 06-09-2011
Code:
for i in `cat filename`
do
 file_path=`echo  $i | cut -d"," -f1`
 age=`echo $i | cut -d"," -f2`
 
 echo $file_path
 echo $age 
done

This User Gave Thanks to itkamaraj For This Post:
# 5  
Old 06-09-2011
Quote:
Originally Posted by itkamaraj
Code:
for i in `cat filename`
do
 file_path=`echo  $i | cut -d"," -f1`
 age=`echo $i | cut -d"," -f2`
 
 echo $file_path
 echo $age 
done

Its working, Thank you!
# 6  
Old 06-09-2011
one more way

Code:
while read line ; do
path=`echo $line | awk -F',' '{print $1}'`
age=`echo $line | awk -F',' '{print $2}'`
echo $path 
echo $age
done < filename


Last edited by vidyadhar85; 06-09-2011 at 04:09 AM..
This User Gave Thanks to vidyadhar85 For This Post:
# 7  
Old 06-09-2011
Yet another way

Which saves some processes since there are no pipelines. Just tell the shell the Input Field Separator is the character of the field separator in the file and it automatically will use that to parse each line:
Code:
#!/bin/ksh

file="inputfile.txt"

while IFS=',' read path age
do
  print "[$path] [$age]"
done < $file

exit 0

Output:
Code:
$ a
[C:/My Documents/Data] [20]
[D:/My photos] [30]
$


Last edited by gary_w; 06-09-2011 at 12:28 PM.. Reason: fixed a typo
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