Retaining latest file


 
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# 1  
Old 05-16-2014
Retaining latest file

Hi All,
I have a requirement where there are 2 files saved on unix directory with names anil_111 and anil_222. I just have to retain the latest file and delete the old file from the directory.

Please help me with the shell script to perform this.


Thanks,
Anil
# 2  
Old 05-16-2014
Try:
Code:
ls -1t | sed -n '$p' | xargs rm -i

# 3  
Old 05-16-2014
Code:
 
if [[ anil_111 -nt anil_222 ]]; then
  rm anil_222
else
  rm anil_111
fi

# 4  
Old 05-16-2014
Hi,
The file does not necesaarily have these names (anil_111 and anil_222). The first name 'anil' would come in parameter and remaining after '_' is timestamp.
I basically have to write a script which will list files starting with 'anil' (as in this case) and remove the older one and retain the latest one.

I hope i made it clear now. Please advice.

Thanks,
Anil
# 5  
Old 05-16-2014
111 and 222 are strange timestamps.

Is your script supposed to determine the age by the timestamps in the files' names, or by the modification timestamps on the files? If the age is determined by the timestamps in the files' names, what is the format of those timestamps?
# 6  
Old 05-16-2014
Hi,
The age of files is determined by the modification timestamps on the files not by timestamp in name. Please help.


Thanks,
Anil
# 7  
Old 05-16-2014
You could try something like:
Code:
#!/bin/ksh
IAm=${0##*/}
if [ $# -ne 1 ]
then    echo "Usage: $IAm NameBase" >&2
        exit 1
fi      
set -- "$1"_*
name="$1"
shift
if [ "$name" != "${name%_[*]}" ]
then    printf "%s: No files found with names starting with \"%s\"\n" \
                "$IAm" "${name%[*]}" >&2
        exit 2  
fi      
if [ $# -eq 0 ]
then    printf "%s: Only one file found: \"%s\"\n" "$IAm" "$name" >&2
        exit 3
fi      
while [ $# -ge 1 ]
do      if [ "$name" -nt "$1" ]
        then    printf "Removing \"%s\"\n" "$1"
                echo rm "$1"
        else    printf "Removing \"%s\"\n" "$name"
                echo rm "$name"
                name="$1"
        fi      
        shift 1
done    
printf "Keeping \"%s\"\n" "$name"

If you try this and it looks like it will do what you want, remove the text in red so it will actually remove files instead of just telling you which files it thinks it should remove.

This assumes that if there are two or more matching files, it should remove all but the latest file.
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