Using awk with filename containing "=" and ":"


 
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# 1  
Old 01-27-2009
Question Using awk with filename containing "=" and ":"

Hello everyone,

I need to modify a number of files, and it appears that I cannot apply awk to a filename that contains a equal sign. I guess the filename is interpreted as an assignment. Say I want to awk the file "$PWD/not=working"

awk '{print}' not=working

the shell hangs, waiting for its input.

The files are gained from another person, they cannot be generated with a different name. It would be nice to be able to use awk without changing filenames and changing back (something I also probably couldn't do quickly.)

I'm new to awk, is there a way to get this to work using escape sequences or quotes or something?
Thanks

Last edited by ChillY42; 01-27-2009 at 01:50 AM..
# 2  
Old 01-27-2009
Try to escape both the equal sign and the colon
Code:
 awk -v equal=dot.end 'BEGIN{print equal}' file\=\:new

# 3  
Old 01-27-2009
Sorry, perhaps it wasn't well explained, I have modified the original question, I don't want any definitions, the file I want to apply awk to has the name "not=working".

Putting a slash in front of the equals sign does not work.
# 4  
Old 01-27-2009
# 5  
Old 01-27-2009
I followed that link, and understand that the awk is reading the filename as a variable declaration.

But I was wondering if there is some way to trick awk into using an expression such as not=working as a filename, as my files have equal signs in the names. I couldn't see that information in the link.

A simple escape character not\=working does not work.
# 6  
Old 01-27-2009
This is the first paragraph of the link...
Quote:
Any additional arguments on the command line are normally treated as input files to be processed in the order specified. However, an argument that has the form var=value, means to assign the value value to the variable var---it does not specify a file at all.
# 7  
Old 01-27-2009
Why not copy the files like 'not=working' to 'not_working' and then use that copy in awk?
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