Script problem due to recursive directories Help please


 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting Script problem due to recursive directories Help please
# 1  
Old 04-27-2008
Script problem due to recursive directories Help please

Hello everyone , I am looking for a better solution then the one I have created for the my Task

The task is:
Create an automated script that will check for Uploads in a specified Directory and move them to another specified Directory if the files are completely uploaded.

Files are FTP'd to the Specified directory
Multiple FTPS could be running so knowing if a particular FTP is complete is difficult for me to check by Process ID


I created the script listed below , but can see that issues can arise with Uploads of Trees
for instance
If the Upload directory has the following:

Quote:
# ls -ltR UPLOAD_DIR/
UPLOAD_DIR/:
total 4
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Apr 26 21:32 Directory1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Apr 26 21:31 file1.txt

UPLOAD_DIR/Directory1:
total 8
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 26 21:33 SubDir2
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Apr 26 21:32 SubDir1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Apr 26 21:32 dir1file1.txt

UPLOAD_DIR/Directory1/SubDir2:
total 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Apr 26 21:33 subdir2file2.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Apr 26 21:33 subdir2file1.txt

UPLOAD_DIR/Directory1/SubDir1:
total 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Apr 26 21:32 subdir1file2.txt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 Apr 26 21:32 subdir1file1.txt
I am not sure , but if the last changed date of the stat command on a directory is older then the Age I am looking for
then shouldn;t that mean
that any file and sub directories below that Directory will be completely uploaded and also older then the Age I am looking for ?
...... I hope that made sense.... Smilie
I do not think that is the case though....

I am hoping there is a better way to deal with this issue.

Thanks for being there.

Code:
#!/bin/bash
#
#
# This script will be used to monitor uploads to a specified directory
# and move them to another directory for downloading.
#
# Things to consider:
#       1. Was the uploaded files uploaded in a sub directory.
#       2. Are the files being uploaded complete.
#       3. Move the files to the specified directory
#          with the proper permissions.
#
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------#
#
# Functions
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------#
calc_time() {
        AGE_LAST_CHANGED=`expr ${CURRTIME} - ${FILE_LAST_CHANGED}`
        if [ ${AGE_LAST_CHANGED} -lt ${ACCEPTED_AGE} ];
        then
                OK_TO_MOVE=N
        else
                OK_TO_MOVE=Y
        fi
}
check_date() {
        FILE_LAST_CHANGED=`stat -t ${NEWFILE} |awk '{print $13}'`
}
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------#
#
# Vairables will go here
#
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------#
UPUSER=up_user
DOWNUSER=down_user
#
UPPATH=/home/Private/Uploads
DOWNPATH=/home/Private/Downloads

CURRTIME=`date +%s`
ACCEPTED_AGE=300        # 5 minutes of no activity according to date modified


for f in $( ls ${UPPATH} ); do

if [ -d ${UPPATH}/${f} ];
then
#--- Directory with Subfiles In it ---#
        DIR=${UPPATH}/${f}
        echo "${DIR} is a Directory"
        DIRDATE=`date +%Y_%m_%d_%H%M%S`
        NEWDIR=${DOWNPATH}/${f}_${DIRDATE}
        NEWFILE=${DIR}
        check_date
        calc_time
                # It appears that the directory has not been changed in the allowed timeframe (ACCEPTED_AGE)
                # it is ok to create a new directory in the DOWNPATH now.
                # set permissions of new directory to the download user
        mkdir ${NEWDIR}

        # This causes a problem by leaving the original Directory present in th UPLOADS directory.

        for f2 in $(ls  ${UPPATH}/$f ); do
                NEWFILE=${DIR}/${f2} # Set becuase of check_date function
                check_date
                calc_time
                if [ ${OK_TO_MOVE} = "Y" ];
                then
                        mv ${NEWFILE} ${NEWDIR}
                        echo "mv ${NEWFILE} ${NEWDIR} "
                else
                        echo "File date is too new to move better wait"
                fi

        chown -R ${DOWNUSER}:${DOWNUSER} ${NEWDIR}
        done

else
#--- File is in Main Upload directory ---#
        if [ -f ${UPPATH}/$f ]; then
                NEWFILE=${UPPATH}/${f}
                echo "${NEWFILE} is a file"
                check_date
                calc_time

                if [ ${OK_TO_MOVE} = "Y" ];
                then
                        mv ${NEWFILE} ${DOWNPATH}
                        echo "mv ${NEWFILE} ${DOWNPATH} "
                        chown ${DOWNUSER}:${DOWNUSER} ${DOWNPATH}/*
                else
                        echo "File date is too new to move better wait"
                        echo "next pass of cronjob should move this file"
                fi
        fi
fi

done

# 2  
Old 04-27-2008
Hello... I would tackle this problem in PERL, but for now I wanted to address options for knowing if the file upload is complete... The usual way to do this is to have the person or software that does the uploading to RENAME (ftp REN command) to another directory in the same file system. Because a RENAME (like a mv move in the shell) only changes pointers, the process is instantaneous and so if the file appears in the moved-to directory, you know it must be complete....

so for example...

../uploaddir/commitdir

You UPLOAD files to the uploaddir and when the upload is finished issue a command like ftp> REN uploadedfile commitdir/uploadedfile

Your process polls commitdir, not the uploaddir. If a file appears in commitdir, you know it must be fully uploaded and closed.
# 3  
Old 04-27-2008
Hello quine, thanks for the response,
The problem I have is that I want to have a cron job run this script
and the directory that the files are moved to are not visible nor accessible by the uploader. Once the files are uploaded and moved, the uploader no longer has access to them. (well accept for the small timeframe between cron jobs approx. 1-5 minutes max)

A perl solution would be acceptable to me, accept I have coded only one module in perl in my life , You probably heard of it..... "Hello World"
Smilie

Shell scripting I can muddle through as you can see by the script I have written so far.

So any example even in perl would benefit my issue.
thanks again
Login or Register to Ask a Question

Previous Thread | Next Thread

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. Shell Programming and Scripting

Recursive search for files and copy to new directories

So I have extremely limited experience with shell scripting and I was hoping someone could point out a few commands I need to use in order to pull this off with a shell script like BASH or whatnot (this is on OS X). I need to search out for filenames with account numbers in the name itself... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: flyawaymike
3 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

Recursive looping through files and directories

hi; i need a script which will go to all directories and subdirectories and print the filenames as follow; here i m printing only files listing in current directory reason i m doing this is coz i want to perform some operations according to filename achieved so cant use find command;... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: ajaypadvi
4 Replies

3. IP Networking

FTP failure due to network problem

Hi, I've been searching through out this forum to find the exact message when during the on-going FTP, suddenly the network went down but i cannot find some. Could anyone provide me the exact return codes when FTP failed during FTP or prior to FTP the network went down and you still proceeded to... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: vibora
3 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

Command to sort directories after a recursive find

find -type d -name "TC_*" | sort That's what I have so far... it finds the appropriate directories and then sorts them. But, when it comes to nested subdirectories, it only sorts relative to the first subdirectory. I want it to sort based on the directory at the end of the path. Does anyone know... (3 Replies)
Discussion started by: crimsondarkn
3 Replies

5. AIX

recursive archive directories and subdirectories

Hi everyone, Maybe this is simple question for many of you, but I get confused.:confused: How to archive a parent directory which contains some subdirectories and some files? I have searched this forum, there are some commands like tar,etc, I tried but can not be implemented in my system.... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: wilsonSurya
6 Replies

6. UNIX and Linux Applications

CVS recursive diff -- how to exclude specific directories?

I think I've seen out there that there is a command to ignore specific files within a directory when doing a (-R) recursive diff. I've never used this so I was wondering if there was anyone who could provide an example how I would run this. My thoughts are something like: cvs diff -i <fileName1>... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: airon23bball
2 Replies

7. Shell Programming and Scripting

Recursive call to find files and directories in Shell script from current path.

################################################################ Copy this script to your path from where you want to search for all the files and directories in subdirectories recursively. ################################################################# code starts here... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: Ramit_Gupta
2 Replies

8. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

Problem due to Fork Error

Hi, I have developed a datastage job...which has many process running in parallel..but because of Fork Error my job is not working:( Can any body help me out to solve this Fork error problem.:rolleyes: My Os is SUNOS. IS there any setting in Unix through admin where in if i set some paramter... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: Amey Joshi
8 Replies

9. UNIX for Advanced & Expert Users

recursive chmod that only affects directories?

The man page for chmod doesn't list a way to recursively change permissions on directories only, without affecting the files themselves. Let's say that I wanted to change the permissions on the current directory and all subdirectories. I know I can write a bash script that would do this using... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: retrovertigo
1 Replies

10. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

grep recursive directories

I am trying to locate a file or files with specific data in them. Problem is the file(s) could reside in any one of many directories. My question is. Is there a way of recursively greping directories for the file(s) with the data I am looking for. I have tried - 1. $HOME> grep 47518 | ls... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: jagannatha
8 Replies
Login or Register to Ask a Question