How do manipulate file path and names


 
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Top Forums Shell Programming and Scripting How do manipulate file path and names
# 1  
Old 09-28-2007
How do manipulate file path and names

In emacs elisp, there is a handy function called file-name-nondirectory which accepts a path and file name and returns just a file name and extension. There is also a function called file-name-directory which just returns the dire ctory name without the file.

How can I implement these same functions in perl and bash?

Thanks,
siegfried
# 2  
Old 09-28-2007
For Unix Shell

Basename for one and dirname for the other - if I have understood you correctly
# 3  
Old 09-28-2007
Or without external commands with bash:

Code:
bash 3.2.25(1)$ fn="/usr/local/bin/bash"
bash 3.2.25(1)$ echo "${fn##*/}"
bash
bash 3.2.25(1)$ echo "${fn%/*}"
/usr/local/bin

Login or Register to Ask a Question

Previous Thread | Next Thread

10 More Discussions You Might Find Interesting

1. UNIX for Beginners Questions & Answers

Convert Relative path to Absolute path, without changing directory to the file location.

Hello, I am creating a file with all the source folders included in my git branch, when i grep for the used source, i found source included as relative path instead of absolute path, how can convert relative path to absolute path without changing directory to that folder and using readlink -f ? ... (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: Sekhar419
4 Replies

2. Shell Programming and Scripting

Exclude certain file names while selectingData files coming in different names in a file name called

Data files coming in different names in a file name called process.txt. 1. shipments_yyyymmdd.gz 2 Order_yyyymmdd.gz 3. Invoice_yyyymmdd.gz 4. globalorder_yyyymmdd.gz The process needs to discard all the below files and only process two of the 4 file names available ... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: dsravanam
1 Replies

3. Shell Programming and Scripting

Manipulate a CSV File

Hello, How do i manipulate .csv file to this format? Thank you very much. Source: john,5 marco,7 john,4 paul,3 marco,8 Output: john,9 marco,15 (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: tara123
5 Replies

4. Shell Programming and Scripting

Manipulate file

Hi Guys, I have a file that lists patches along with other information. The patches are listed in two different formats. One format lists the latest patch, date , installed patch Latest Patch Date IN 148412-02 13-Sep-2012 -- X X SunOS 5.10: nss_dns patch 126206-10 ... (5 Replies)
Discussion started by: Tornado
5 Replies

5. Shell Programming and Scripting

Setting path names

I am in a directory called /abstracts Doing tree -d gives . ├── geo1936 │ ├── geo01n01 │ ├── geo01n02 │ └── geo01n03 ├── geo1937 │ ├── geo02n01 │ ├── geo02n02 │ ├── geo02n03 │ └── geo02n04 (4 Replies)
Discussion started by: kristinu
4 Replies

6. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Removing path name from list of file names

I have this piece of code printf '%s\n' $pth*.msf | tr ' ' '\n' | sort -t '-' -k7 -k6r \ | awk -F- '{c=($6$7!=p&&FNR!=1)?ORS:"";p=$6$7}{printf("%c%s\n",c,$0)}' When I run it I get /home/chrisd/tatsh/branches/terr0.50/darwin/n02-z30-dsr65-terr0.50-dc0.002-8x6drw-csq.msf... (8 Replies)
Discussion started by: kristinu
8 Replies

7. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

Manipulate and move columns in a file

Hello Unix Gurus, I have a request 2 perform several functions on a file, delete columns, delete rows based on column value, and finally move around columns in the final output. Consider the following input file with 12 columns; ... (1 Reply)
Discussion started by: chumsky
1 Replies

8. Shell Programming and Scripting

Searching for file names in a directory while ignoring certain file names

Sun Solaris Unix Question Haven't been able to find any solution for this situation. Let's just say the file names listed below exist in a directory. I want the find command to find all files in this directory but at the same time I want to eliminate certain file names or files with certain... (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: 2reperry
2 Replies

9. Shell Programming and Scripting

want only file names (not whole path) in shell script

hi i wrote following script, #!/usr/bin/sh for index in `ls /tmp/common/*.txt` do echo "$index" done here index is giving full path but in my program i want only file names (not along with whole path) Eg. if in /tmp/common files are a.txt and b.txt den out should be a.txt b.txt ... (6 Replies)
Discussion started by: crackthehit007
6 Replies

10. UNIX for Dummies Questions & Answers

How can I delete files using a file that containt path and names?

Recentily i receive virus ninda and my network was files *.eml. I find all *.eml with: find / -name *.eml -print > virus Virus has the path and name of the file,so, How can i delete all *.eml? Thanks (2 Replies)
Discussion started by: AlvaroD
2 Replies
Login or Register to Ask a Question