Shell Programming and Scripting

#!/bin/sh

# #!/usr/local/bin/dash
# scicalc

# USAGE 1: All methods: [/full/path/to/|./]scicalc ['|"]expression_inside_quotes["|']<CR>
# USAGE 2: In a script: VAR='expression'; ./scicalc "${VAR}"<CR>
# Which quotes depends on the situation, "${VAR}" as an expression variable is valid '${VAR}' is invalid.

# All angular expressions are in radians!
expression="$1"

# Don't allow an empty "$1".
if [ "${expression}" = "" ]
then
    echo "Basic USAGE: [./]scicalc [']"'["]''expression_inside_quotes''["]'"[']""<CR>"
    echo "!!!Read the code for more information!!!"
    exit 1
fi

# Minimum awk Version tested on:
# GNU Awk 3.0.3.
# For the AMIGA A1200(HD) OS3.0.x, running ADE, the UNIX environment using ksh88 as the shell.
#
# Developed on OSX 10.14.x, "awk version 20070501".
awk 'BEGIN{ pi=3.141592653589793; e=2.718281828459045; printf "%.15f", ('"${expression}"'); print ""; }'

# Example 1:
# ./scicalc '(sin(pi / 3.5) * sin(pi / 3.5) + cos(pi / 3.5) * cos(pi / 3.5)) / 3.0'
# Result:
# 0.333333333333333
# Google result:
# 0.33333333333
#
# Example 2:
# ./scicalc '(123.456**(1.2/3.4))'
# Result:
# 5.472437081627787
# Google result:
# 5.47243708163

Last login: Sun Jul 14 19:08:41 on ttys000
AMIGA:amiga~> cd Desktop/Code/Shell
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> ./scicalc '(sin(pi / 3.5) * sin(pi / 3.5) + cos(pi / 3.5) * cos(pi / 3.5)) / 3.0'
0.333333333333333
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> ./scicalc '123.456**(1.2/3.4)'
5.472437081627787
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> NUM='123.456**(1.2/3.4)'
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> ./scicalc "$NUM"
5.472437081627787
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> ./scicalc "$NUM" > /tmp/text
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> cat /tmp/text
5.472437081627787
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> ./scicalc
Basic USAGE: [./]scicalc [']["]expression_inside_quotes["][']<CR>
!!!Read the code for more information!!!
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> echo "$?"
1
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> _

Awk Version:
GNU Awk 4.1.4, API: 1.1 (GNU MPFR 4.0.1, GNU MP 6.1.2)
Copyright (C) 1989, 1991-2016 Free Software Foundation.

The POSIX shell 'sh' links to dash:
Version 0.5.8-2.10 500
Using from the Linux terminal:
Prompt:-$ apt-cache policy dash<CR>

#!/bin/sh

# #!/usr/local/bin/dash
# text_sinewaves.sh

WAVEFORM=""

# 64 bytes per cycle:
# for ANGLE in $( seq 0.0 5.625 359.0 )
# 8 bytes per cycle:
for ANGLE in $( seq 0.0 45.0 359.0 )
do
    FLOAT=$( ~/Desktop/Code/Shell/scicalc "(((sin((${ANGLE}*pi)/180)+1)/2.0)*94)+32" )
    # Don't use awk's """int()""" function as it rounds down only, use """printf "%.0f" ...""" instead.
    WAVEFORM=${WAVEFORM}$( printf \\$( printf "%03o" $( printf "%.0f" "${FLOAT}" ) ) )
done
echo "${WAVEFORM}"
echo "Length = ${#WAVEFORM} bytes."

Last login: Mon Jul 22 16:18:46 on ttys000
AMIGA:amiga~> cd Desktop/Code/Shell
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> ./text_sinewaves.sh
OTX]aeimpsvxz|}~~~}|zxvspmiea]XTOJFA=951.+(&$"!   !"$&(+.159=AFJ
Length = 64 bytes.
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> ./text_sinewaves.sh
Op~pO. .
Length = 8 bytes.
AMIGA:amiga~/Desktop/Code/Shell> _