[awk] rounding a float number?


 
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# 1  
Old 03-25-2015
[awk] rounding a float number?

Heyas

Trying to calculate the total size of a file by reading its bitrate.

Code snippet:
Code:
fs_expected() { #
	# Returns the expected filesize in bytes
	#
		pr_str() {
			ff=$(cat $TMP.info)
			d="${ff#*bitrate: }"
			echo "${d%%,*}" | $AWK '{print $1}' | head -n 1
		}
		t_BYTERATE=$(( $(pr_str) * 1024 / 8 ))
		t_TIMES=$( PlayTime | $SED s,":"," ",g)
		
		echo "$t_BYTERATE $t_TIMES"
		
		echo "$t_TIMES" | $AWK '{ (((24*$1*60)+(60*$2)+$3)*BYTES) }' BYTES=$t_BYTERATE
		return $?
	}

Output:
Code:
86272 00 44 14.96

Sadly there is no longer any output at all when i remove the bold code line.

Expected output:
When i remove the bold code line, which is just there for debuging, i want to get the proper expected filesize.
As of now, i assume awk fails due to the underlined floating point number?

Playtime does the same as pr_str, just for the duration of the file.
$TMP.info is filled by another prior function.

Any ideas?
Thank you in advance

Last edited by sea; 03-25-2015 at 02:27 PM..
# 2  
Old 03-25-2015
The awk code will not produce output unless you print the result. Try:
Code:
echo "$t_TIMES" | $AWK '{ print (((24*$1*60)+(60*$2)+$3)*BYTES) }' BYTES=$t_BYTERATE

This User Gave Thanks to Scrutinizer For This Post:
# 3  
Old 03-25-2015
With rounding:
Code:
'{ print int ( (24*$1*60+60*$2+$3)*BYTES + 0.5 ) }'

or
Code:
'{ printf "%.f\n", (24*$1*60+60*$2+$3)*BYTES }'

This User Gave Thanks to MadeInGermany For This Post:
# 4  
Old 03-25-2015
The 'int' made already a good conversion from 2.29049e+08 to 229048709

I see no need/difference by adding + 0.5.

Thank you
# 5  
Old 03-25-2015
The int() function truncates, rounds down. The value is 229048709.12 adding 0.5 yields 229048709.62 In both case the the int value is 229048709

For rounding you could try:
Code:
echo "$t_TIMES" | $AWK '{ printf "%.0f\n", (((24*$1*60)+(60*$2)+$3)*BYTES) }' BYTES=$t_BYTERATE


Last edited by Scrutinizer; 03-25-2015 at 03:51 PM..
This User Gave Thanks to Scrutinizer For This Post:
# 6  
Old 03-25-2015
For rounding, I add 0.5 before truncating it. Decimal places less than 0.5000 will add up to less than 1, and be truncated, higher numbers will add one whole number then truncate.
This User Gave Thanks to Corona688 For This Post:
# 7  
Old 03-25-2015
In this case the suggested [ICODE]+ 0.5[/ICODE] was at the wrong place.
It was $3)*BYTES + 0.5 , where it should have been ($3+0.5).
Until now i was thinking that the + 0.5 was supposed for the +E conversion, which was already done by the int.

Makes perfectly sense now, thank you.

Last edited by sea; 03-25-2015 at 04:15 PM..
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